Study

In the story, and the story is also the story merupakam example could also be a reflection of our shared because in the history of the prophets and Prophet their presence does have a mandate or a mandate that must be executed properly. The story of Prophet ILYAS as is narrated that the Prophet Elijah had been sent by Allah. to remind the Children of Israel who Kufr,
namely the local residents Baalbek, a blood in Lebanon. They worship the idol named Baal. Ilyas is the fourth descendant of the Prophet Aaron. He is the son of Yasin bin Fanhash bin Aizar son of Aaron. He preaches that his people would leave their bad habits of idolatry. Prophet Elias repeatedly warned, but they never bothered. Realizing his people did not obey his call, Prophet Elias asked for Allah. lowered his doom. Then a drought hit the country Baalbek. The story of Prophet Elias is not much related in the Qur'an. Ilyas name only called four times, namely in surah al-An'am verse 85 and Surah as-Saffat verse 123, 129 and 130.

dROUGHT DISASTER
Because the Prophet Elias ungodly, Allah. lowering the punishment in the form of a long drought for three consecutive years. All plants and animals die of starvation. The Prophet Elias finally realized their mistake. They were willing to leave worshiping idols and promised never again. Because they are aware, the Prophet Elias pleading to Allah. that rained down into the middle of his people. But after enjoying the prosperity of life, the Prophet Elias back dissenter. Knowing kufr his people, Prophet Elias also pray that Allah SWT. pull back the blessings that have been devoted to his family, and they return the disaster was even more devastating than the previous disasters.

Idols BAAL
Prophet Elias got an assignment from Allah. to sensitize the Children of Israel who prefer to worship the idols of Baal. Ilyas reminded his people that the idols they worship a god that's not the truth. He also called them fear Allah. Who created the universe, and confirms that Allah SWT. is the God of their predecessors. But the Children of Israel deny the appeal Ilyas. The story of Prophet Elias who warned his people that there are in the Qur'an Surah as-Saffat verses 124-127.

Elisha NABI US
Prophet Elias has an adopted son named Elisha. He often accompanied the Prophet Elias in his duties preaching, especially when the Prophet Elias was the age old. After the Prophet Elias died, Allah. Elisha sent his father to continue the task of conveying propaganda to his people proud of it.
Baalbek

Baalbek is a city that is now in Lebanese territory. At the time of the Prophet Elias, the city was inhabited by the Phoenicians, a nation famous sailor. This nation Baal worship idols. Sampaisekarang there an altar building named Heliopolis which is believed to be the worship of the Phoenicians Baal. Baalbek town name itself is taken from the name of Baal, the god of the Phoenicians.


Brief story
Isah example of the Prophet Elisha was the prophet of the Children of Israel from the same lineage to the Prophet Moses, the Prophet Harun and Prophet Elias as. Elisha names referred to in the story of Elijah, when the apostles were chased his people and hid in the house Elisha. It is likely Elisha also live around the Jordan River valley.
When Ilyas hiding in her house, Elisha was still a teenager. At that time he was sick. Ilyas help cure the illness. After recovering, Elisha became a friend of Ilyas who always accompany to call on the road to goodness. Elisha continued the task so Ilyas died.
Elisha then found that the man was very easy Backsliding. It happened shortly after Ilyas died. Whereas the Jordan river valley community had followed the call Ilyas to leave the cult to idols. In circles that Elisha was tired of calling to the path of goodness. It is said that they still do not want to hear the call Elisha, and they returned to bear exceptional drought.

The name Muhammad bin Abdullah
Ancestry Father Adam ⇒ ⇒ Syits Anusy Qainan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mahlail Yarid Idris ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mutawasylah Lamak Noah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Abir Falij Ra'u ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Saruj Nahur Azar ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ibrahim Ismail as Nabit ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Yasyjub Ya'rub Tairah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Nahur Muqawwim Udad ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ma'ad Nizar Adnan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mudar Ilyas Mudrikah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Khuzaimah Kinanah an-Nadhar ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Malik Quraishi (FAHR) ⇒ ⇒ Lu Ghalib 'ay Ka'ab ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Murrah Kilab Qusai ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Zuhrah Abdu Manaf Hashim ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Abdul Muttalib Muhammad Abdullah ⇒
Ancestry Mrs. Adam ⇒ ⇒ Syits Anusy Qainan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mahlail Yarid Idris ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mutawasylah Lamak Noah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Abir Falij Ra'u ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Saruj Nahur Azar ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ibrahim Ismail as Nabit ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Yasyjub Ya'rub Tairah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Nahur Muqawwim Udad ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ma'ad Nizar Adnan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mudar Ilyas Mudrikah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Khuzaimah Kinanah an-Nadhar ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Malik Quraishi (FAHR) ⇒ ⇒ Lu Ghalib 'ay Ka'ab ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Murrah Kilab Qusai ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Zuhrah Abdu Manaf Wahab ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Aminah Muhammad
Age 62 years
Historical period 570-632 AD
Points are sent (on site) Makkah al-Mukarramah
Number of offspring (children) 7 children (3 male, 4 female)
Medina's death spot-Nabawiyah
Mentions his people Arabs
Al-Quran name is mentioned 25 times clearly

Knowingly or not, a form of God must be perceived by the human soul either dim or bright. People realize that one day he would die. This realization drove him to the question of what will happen after death, even causing people try to find peace and safety in the land of the unknown.

The perceived form of God, and the things of death, are two of the many factors driving people to relate to God and obtain certain information. Unfortunately not all men are capable of doing that. However, the mercy of God led to his choosing certain human to convey the messages of God, both for the period and a particular community and to all people in all times and places. They were given the task that called the Prophet (the messenger) and Rasul (Messenger of God).

"Not one nation (community) except have never sent him a warner" (Surah Fatir [35]: 24)

Al-Quran to the Prophet also stated that,

"We have sent prophets before thee, among them there we sent the story, and some are not we tell you" (Surah Al-Mu'min [40]: 78)

Koran explicitly mention the names of twenty-five Prophet / Apostle; eighteen of them are mentioned in the Quran surah Al-An'am (6): 83-86, the rest is obtained from various verses.

Prophet Muhammad as stated Al-Quran surah Al-A'raf (7): 158 -diutus to all mankind, and he is Khataman nabiyyin (Seal of the Prophets) (Al-Ahzab [33]: 40).

Prenatal Period
The Quran affirms that the prophets have been raised to believe his promise and defended the Prophet Muhammad

"And remember when Allah took the covenant and the Prophets, 'It is what I have given you in the form of the book and wisdom, then it comes to you a Messenger (Muhammad) that justifies you, surely you will sincerely believe in him and help him.' God said, 'Do you recognize and accept my covenant is this?' They replied, 'We recognized.' "(QS Ali'Imran [3]: 81)

Allah SWT has planned something for the Prophet Muhammad, long before his birth. Hence while experts say that the death of his father before birth, his departure to the countryside away from her mother, as well as the inability to read and write is a preparedness strategy Lord told him to be His messenger to all humanity in the future.

Other scholars even believe that the selection of certain matters relating to him is not a coincidence. For instance the month of birth, migration and death in Awwal (spring). His name Muhammad (which is commendable), his father Abdullah (servant of God), his mother Aminah (which gives a sense of security), his grandfather who holds Abdul Muttalib named Syaibah (wise old man), while helping his mother gave birth named Ash-Shifa '(which perfect and healthy), as well as the menyusukannya is Halimah As-Sa'diyah (which gracefully and lucky). Everything hinted privileges associated with the Prophet Muhammad meaning of these names has a close connection with the personality of Prophet Muhammad

Al-Quran surah Al-A'raf (7): 157 also informs that the Prophet Muhammad is essentially known by Jews and Christians. This is partly because they get (name) was written in the Torah and the Gospel (Al-Araf [7]: 157).

According to experts, the religion of Islam, which is confirmed by the Koran, can be read among others in Pertanjian Old Deuteronomy 33 verse 2:
"... That the Lord has come from Torsina, and has been published for them from Seir, he was visible with a sparkly light from Paran mountain."

Their understanding is based on the following analysis: "Mount Paran" according to the Book Pertanjian Lama, Genesis verse 21, is the son of Prophet Ibrahim -that Ismail- with his mother Hajar obtain water (Zam-Zam). This means that the place is Mecca, and thus listed in Deuteronomy above implies three light terpancarnya a divine revelation: Thur Sina a.s. where Prophet Moses, Seir where Jesus a.s. And Mecca where the Prophet Muhammad. History proves that he is the only prophet of Mecca.

Because it is also natural that Al-Quran surah Al-Baqarah verse 146 states even those that knew him (Muhammad) as they recognize their sons, even one proselyte who later converted to Islam, namely Abdullah bin Salam said, "We are more familiar with and more confident about the prophethood of Muhammad rather than the introduction and our beliefs about our children. Who knows our partner deviate."

Masa Prakenabian
There are several verses of the Quran that speak of Prophet Muhammad before his Prophethood. Among others,

"Is not He (God) not find you an orphan and protect you, and He not find hesitated, then He gave instructions to you, and He not find in a state of deprivation, then He gives sufficiency?" (Surah Al-Duha [93]: 6-8)

He was orphaned since in the womb, then nurtured and protected by his uncle and grandfather. He lives in confusion and indecision saw stand of the society, and God gave him instructions, and raised as a Prophet and Messenger. He lived in poverty because his father did not leave a legacy for him, except a few goats and other treasures that are not meaningful. But God gave him sufficiency, particularly before and during home life with his wife, Khadijah a.s.

Another verse by scholars considered talking about Prophet Muhammad in childhood, is a Nature letter Nasyrah first verse:
"Did not We (God) have paved the chest for you?"

Some scholars interpret the word nasyrah by "cutting / dissecting." Indeed, when associated with something that is material, that is to say so. When linked with something that is intangible, the word connotes open, giving understanding, confers serenity and semaknanya. That hooking up with material things found this verse speaks of "surgery" has ever been carried by the angels to the Prophet when he was a teenager. This opinion was expressed by commentators include An -Naisaburi.

But throughout the study Prof. Dr. M. Quraish Shihab, said that in one form repeated 5 times, and none of them used to the literal meaning, let alone meaningful surgery. It would be clearer if it is juxtaposed with verses that speak about the prayer of Moses a.s. in the Koran.

"O God, lapangkanlah my chest, make it easy for me my business, and deliver my tongue stiffness, so that they may understand my words" (Surah Ta Ha [20]: 25-28)

Furthermore, the Qur'an insists that the Prophet Muhammad never read a book or write a single word before the arrival of the revelation of the Quran.

"You never read any books before (Al-Quran), nor write one article with your hands, (supposing you have read and write) it would really ragulah people mengingkari- (mu)" (Surah Al- 'Ankabut [29]: 48).

This verse definitely stated that he saw was people who are not good at reading and writing. Many scholars who understand that although then the Prophet encourages his people to learn to read and write, but he himself did not do so, because Allah wanted to make him as proof that the information obtained is really not from man, but from God Almighty

There are also scholars who understand that failure is confined until he read before proved the truth of the teachings of Islam. Once the truth of Islam proved -after move to Madinah- he was good at reading. According to the supporters of this idea strengthened among other things by the word "before" contained in the above paragraph.

Indeed, the word Ummi found only twice in the Quran (Surah Al-Araf [7] 157 and 158), and both the nature of the Prophet Muhammad did two verses came in Makkah, although there are also other verses that fall in Medina stated,

"He (God) has sent to the public ummiyyin (illiterate), a Messenger from among them" (Surah Al-Jum'ah [62]: 2)

On the other hand, it should be realized that the people he was when it considers the ability to write as proof of one's weakness.
At that time writing material very rare, so that the community relies heavily on memorization. Someone who writes considered not to have the ability to memorize, and this is a drawback. Poet Zurrummah never found writing, and when he realized that there are people who saw it, he plead: "Do not tell anyone, because this (write) for us is a disgrace."

Indeed, the values ​​in society changed, so what are considered good today, may be previously considered bad. At present not as important as the ability to memorize the past, because the writing material is easily obtained.

Acquainted with Khadijah
When Muhammad reach adolescence and develop into an adult, he began studying martial arts and archery, nor with the knowledge to add to his skills in the trade. Trade became a common practice and is regarded as one of the stable income. Muhammad accompanied his uncle to trade towards the North and as soon as possible about the honesty and trustworthiness of Muhammad in carry trade business has expanded, making him credible as a sales agent intermediary merchandise residents of Mecca.
Someone who had heard about the young boy who was trusted with was a widow named Khadijah. He is someone who has a high status in the Arab tribes and Khadijah often send merchandise to various remote areas in the Arab lands. Reputation Muhammad fascinated so make Khadijah asked him to take wares in trade. Muhammad promised by him would have paid twice as much and was very impressed with his return Khadijah Muhammad with higher profits than usual.
Finally, Muhammad fell in love with Khadija later they were married. At that time Muhammad was 25 years old, while Khadijah approaching the age of 40 years, but he still has the captivating beauty. Differences in age and status are very much owned by the widow Khadijah, not an obstacle for them, because at that time the Quraish tribe has customs and culture that emphasize marriage with a girl rather than a widow. Despite their wealth grew, Muhammad remained as people who have a modest lifestyle, she prefers to distribute finances to things that are more important.

Prophet Muhammad Earned Degree
When Muhammad was 35 years old, he was united with the people of Quraish in the improvement of the Kaaba. He is also a judge between them on the laying of Hajar al-Aswad in its place. At that time he was very famous among his people with its properties are commendable. His people loved him very much, until he earned Al-Amin, which means "one who can be trusted".
Also narrated that Muhammad believes fully with the One God. He lived a very simple way and hates nature imperious and arrogant. He loved the poor, widows and orphans as well as share the pain by trying to help them. It also avoids all the usual crime among Arabs at that time, like gambling, drinking, behaving rudely and others, so that he was known as As-Saadiq which means "right".

Apostolate of Prophet Muhammad
Muhammad was born in the middle of the backward peoples who are happy with the violence and fighting and by the age of 40, she is often alone to the Cave of Hira 'cave hill about 6 km east of the city of Mecca, which was later identified as Jabal Nur. He could be days long vigil and worship there and his attitude was regarded as so contrary to Arab culture of the era and here he often thinks deeply, asking God to destroy infidelity and ignorance.
On the night of around 17 Ramadan / August 6 611, while Muhammad was long vigil in the Cave of Hira ', the Angel Gabriel came to him. Gabriel raised him and convey the revelation of God in his ear. He was asked to read. He replied, "I can not read". Jibril repeated three times asked for Muhammad to read, but the answer remains the same. Finally, Gabriel said:
Recite in the name of your Lord who created man from a clot. Read it, with the name of thy Lord the Merciful, the teaching of man by the hand (writing, reading). He taught man what he did not know. (Al-Alaq 96: 1-5)
This is the first revelation received by Muhammad. When he was 40 years 6 months 8 days according to calculations lunar year (calendar based on the moon), or 39 years and 3 months 8 days according to the calculation of the solar year (based on the solar calendar). After an incredible experience at the Cave of Hira, with a sense of fear and anxiety Muhammad went home and called on Khadija to 'cover, because he felt his temperature hot and cold alternately. After it passed, he recounts to his wife.
For more reassuring her husband, Khadija took Mohammed came to his cousin, that Waraqa ibn Nawfal, who knew a lot about the last prophet prophecies of the scriptures of Christians and Jews. Hear the story that Muhammad, Waraqah said, that he had been chosen by God to be a prophet. Then Waraqah mentioned that An-Namus al-Akbar (Angel Gabriel) has come to him, his people will say that he was an impostor, they will be hostile and fight.
Revelation came down to him gradually within a period of 23 years. The revelation has been lowered in the order given Muhammad, and collected in a book called Al Mushaf also called Al- Qur ?? n (readings). Most of its verses have clear meaning, while partly translated and linked with other verses. Most verses those that are translated by Muhammad himself through conversations, actions and approval, which is known as the Sunnah. Al-Quran and As-Sunnah are combined together is a guide and a way of life for "those who surrender to God", that adherents of Islam.

Prophet Muhammad Getting Followers
During the first three years, he had only to spread the religion limited to close friends and relatives. Most of those who trust and believe in the teachings of Muhammad are family members and members of the general public, among others Khadijah, Ali, Zaid bin Haritha and Bilal. But at the beginning of the year 613, Muhammad announced publicly Islam. Many Arab leaders such as Abu Bakr, Uthman ibn Affan, Zubair bin Al Awwam, Abdul Rahman bin Auf, Ubaidah bin Harith bin Amr Nufail converted to Islam and joined defending Muhammad. All of the first Muslims called with As-Sabiqun al-Awwalun.
Due to obstruction of the public jahiliyyah in Mecca, some Muslims were tortured, abused, excluded and ostracized. Torture almost all his followers to make the birth of the idea to emigrate (move) to Abyssinia. Negus, king of Abyssinia, allowing the Muslims emigrated to the country and protect them from the pressure of the authorities in Mecca. Muhammad, in 622 Hijrah to Madinah, a town about 200 miles (320 km) to the north of Mecca.

Prophet Muhammad's Hijrah to Madinah
There Kaaba in Mecca that had been built by Abraham. Ignorant society of various ethnic Arab pilgrimage to the Kaaba into an annual event, and they run their religious traditions in the visit. Muhammad took this opportunity to spread Islam. Among those interested in the call is a group of people from Yathrib (later renamed Medina). They met Muhammad and some Muslims of Mecca at a place called Aqabah clandestinely. After embracing Islam, they then vowed to protect Islam, the Prophet (Muhammad) and those of Islam Mecca.
The following year, a group of Islamic community of Yathrib came again to Makkah. They met Muhammad in the place where they met before. Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib, the uncle who had not yet embraced Islam, was present at the meeting. They invited the Muslims of Mecca to emigrate to Yathrib. Muhammad eventually agreed to emigrate to the city.
Knowing that many Islamic societies intend to leave Mecca, Mecca ignorant society have tried to stop him, because they thought that if allowed to emigrate to Yathrib, the Muslims will get the opportunity to develop their religion to other areas. Having lasted for approximately two months, the Islamic community of Mecca eventually made it safely to Yathrib, later known as Medina or "Madinatun Prophet" (the city of the Prophet).
In Medina, the government (caliphate) Islam realized under the leadership of Muhammad. Muslims are free to worship (salat) and society in Madinah. Quraish of Makkah who know this then launched several attacks to Medina, but everything can be solved by Muslims. A peace agreement was then made with the Quraysh. Nevertheless, the agreement was later denied by the Quraysh by attacking allies of the Muslims.

conquest Mecca
In the 8th year after hijrah to Medina, Muhammad set off back to Mecca with an army of Islam as many as 10,000 people. Makkah residents are worried then agreed to surrender the city of Mecca without a fight, with the proviso Muhammad returned the following year. Muhammad agreed, and when he returned the following year he conquered Mecca peacefully. Muhammad led the Muslims to perform the pilgrimage, destroy all the idols that surrounds the Kaaba, and then a general amnesty and enforcing the rules of Islam in Mecca.

Miracles of the Prophet Muhammad
Like the previous prophets and messengers, Muhammad was given irhasat (sign) coming of a prophet, as believed by Muslims has been told in the scriptures beberapan heavenly teachings, then told also occurred during the sign in the womb, childhood and adolescence. Then Muhammad is believed to be given miracles during his prophetic.
In Islamic law, Muhammad is the greatest miracle of the Qur'an, because at that time the Arabs have a fairly high literary culture and Muhammad was an illiterate man, who is believed by Muslims impossible authored by him. Moreover, Muhammad also believed to also by Muslims ever splitting the moon during the spread of Islam in Mecca and perform Isra and Mi'raj in less than one day. Capabilities that are owned Muhammad is his intelligence on the science of monotheism.

Physical and characteristics of Muhammad
Here are depictions of Muhammad from one istinya namely Aisha, his cousin Ali ibn Abi Talib, his companions, and the last person alive who was then time to see him directly, including Abu Taufik.
Ayesha and Ali bin Abi Talib has been detailing the physical characteristics and appearance of everyday Muhammad, among which are slightly reddish colored curly hair, decompose to the shoulders. Her skin was reddish-white, his face inclined round with a pair of black eyes and long eyelashes. Not the mustache and goatee along sekepalan palm of his hand.
Bone big head and broad shoulders. Her body is not too high nor too short, stocky berpostur very beautiful and fit among his people. Feathers smooth elongated body from the navel to the chest. Fingers and feet thick and tapering lengthwise.
When walking tend to be fast and never set his feet, he walked quickly and surely. When turned, he turned his face and body simultaneously. Between the two shoulders are prophetic sign and indeed he is the seal of the prophets. He was the most generous, the most tolerant, the most honest words, the most responsible and the most excellent social. Anyone associating with him will surely love.
Everyone who met Muhammad would have said, "I never seen anyone like him, either before or afterwards." That Muhammad in the eyes of the audience, which is very noble moral depicted in one verse of the Qur'an:
"And verily, you are really great virtuous character." (Al-Qalam: 4)
In a hadith narrated by Bukhari, Muhammad described as being white and black with a gray beard.
In one hadith explained the physical style of Muhammad, that he was medium-bodied, bright colored skin is not too white nor black. His hair was wavy. When Muhammad died gray hair that grows in the hair and beard still small.
Anas also said that Muhammad had a medium height, not very tall or short, well-built. When he walked very agile leaning slightly forward.
Bara'a bin Aazib said that Muhammad had a medium height, with shoulder bone field. His hair is thick, long ears to the limit.
Ali bin Abi Talib narrated that Muhammad is not high and too short. His palms and feet contains solid. It has a rather large head and powerful. Fine hairs growing on his chest and continued down to the navel. If walking, as though such moves on down (jump) from an altitude. He also added that Ali had never seen a man like among his companions after wwafatnya Muhammad.
Ali added that Muhammad had straight hair slightly wavy. Not fat and not too big, berperawak good and upright. Skin color is bright, dark eyes with long eyelashes. Joints of bones strong chest, arms and legs muscular. Does not have a thick fur but only slightly from the chest to the navel. When talking to someone, he will confront his keorang attentively. Among his shoulder no prophetic sign. Muhammad was a good man and the heart of the most honest, the most coveted, and best offspring. Anyone who approached and got along with him will be immediately honored, solemn, value and love.
Hind ibn Abi Halah get the story of Hasan ibn Ali said that Muhammad had personal precious and very great if people see it. His face shone like the full moon. He is slightly taller than the average person but shorter than a tall person. His head was bigger than the average person and slightly curly hair (wavy) a bit long to reach the ears and parted in the middle. Brightly colored skin rather wide forehead. Arched her eyebrows black and thick, between his eyebrows seem veins were throbbing when I'm emotional.
His nose was slightly curved and glossy when exposed to light and looked a bit obtrusive when I first saw it when it is not. Bearded tipit but full of flat to cheek. His mouth was, his teeth bright white and somewhat tenuous. His shoulders were nice and sturdy, like casted silver. Other limbs normal and proportionate. Chest and waist balanced by its size. Shoulder blades wide enough, the parts of his body not covered in dense fur, clean and radiant. Except fuzz that grows from the chest to the navel.
Arm and upper chest hairy. His wrist is long enough, palms rather wide and his hands and feet contain, fingers and toes pretty slim. If it runs somewhat leaning forward stepped gracefully and running quickly and frequently looking down from the above. When dealing with people so he looked at him with attentive and never stare at a person and a cool gaze. Always running a bit behind, especially if the current to travel long distances and he always greeted others first.
From the story of Jabir bin Samurah narrated that Muhammad has a rather wide mouth, her eyes look too red stripes and heel trim. Jabir (ra) also reported that he had the opportunity to see Muhammad in the moonlight, he also pay attention to the moon, for him Muhammad is more beautiful than the moon.
Abu Ishaq argued that, Bara'a bin Aazib once said, that hue Muhammad is more like a bright full moon.
Abu Hurairah that the Prophet is very good-looking, such as formed from silver. Her hair tends choppy and Abu Hurairah had never seen anyone better than and more handsome than Muhammad, the hue of his face bright as the sun and never saw the person as soon as possible. As if the ground rolled up by the steps of Muhammad if it is running. It is said that if Abu Hurairah and others trying to keep the way of Muhammad and he seemed like a leisurely walk alone.
Jabir bin Abdullah said Muhammad once said that he had seen a picture of the prophet. Among them is Moses boned slim as those of the Tribe Shannah, and saw Jesus similar to one of his companions named Urwah bin Mas'ud, and when he saw Ibrahim is said to be very similar to himself (Muhammad), then Muhammad also said that he never saw angel Gabriel similar to Dehya Kalbi. [24]
Said al Jahiri said that he had heard Abu Taufik said that at present there is no longer alive people who've seen firsthand Muhammad except himself and Muhammad had a very bright countenance and perawakanna very good.
Ibn Abbas said that Muhammad somewhat tenuous front teeth are not too tight and if bericara appear sparkling white.

Marriage of Prophet Muhammad
During his lifetime Muhammad married 11 or 13 women (there are differences of opinion on this matter). At the age of 25 years she was married to Khadija, which lasted 25 years until Khadija's death. Marriage is depicted very happy, so that the death of Khadijah (which coincides with the death of his uncle Abu Talib) is referred to as the year of sadness.
After the death of Khadija, Muhammad suggested by Khawla bint Hakim, that he should marry Sawda bint Zama (widow) or Aisha (daughter of Abu Bakr, where Muhammad eventually marry both. Then after that Muhammad recorded marry some woman again, to reach a total of eleven people, where nine of them were still alive after the death of Muhammad.
Historians, among others Watt and Esposito argues that most of the marriages was aimed at strengthening political ties (according to the Arabic culture), or provide a livelihood for widows (when the widow is more difficult to marry because culture that emphasizes marriage with a virgin).

The difference with the previous prophets and messengers
In his preaching mission, Muslims believe that Muhammad was sent by God to be a prophet for all mankind (Qur'an, 34: 28), while the only previous prophets and messengers were sent to his people each (Surah 10:47, 23:44) as like Moses who was sent by God to the Children of Israel.
While the similarities with the earlier prophets and apostles is equally teach monotheism, which is testimony that God is worthy of worship or diibadahi it is only Allah (Sura 21:25).

Name Isa ibn Maryam bint Imran, Mary is the name of his mother (note: None of the prophets who dinasabkan to the mother, except Jesus and Jonah)
Ancestry Adam ⇒ ⇒ Syits Anusy Qainan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mahlail Yarid Idris ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mutawasylah Lamak Noah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Abir Falij Ra'u ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Saruj Nahur Azar ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ishaq Ibrahim as Farish Yahudza ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Hashrun Aram Aminadab ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Hasyun Salmun Bu'az ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Uwaibid Isha ⇒ ⇒ Sulayman David as Rahab'am ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Radim Yahusafat Barid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Nausa Nawas Amsaya ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Izazaya Au'am Hizkil Ahrif ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Misyam Amur Sahim ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Imran Maryam ⇒ Isa
Age 33 years
Historical period 1 BC - 32 AD
Points are sent (on site) Palestine
Number of offspring (children) -
Points died Appointed by God to heaven
Mentions his people the Children of Israel
The number of mentions in the Qur'an in the Qur'an the name of Jesus is mentioned 21 times, as al-Masih as much as 11 times, and mentions Ibn (son) Maryam 23 times

The sun seemed to be sinking, the wind was blowing breeze around the trees. Fragrant began to meet Maryam mihrab. Mihrab smell it through the window and flapped his wings around a virgin girl fervent in prayers with no one to hear her voice. Maryam felt that the air was filled with the sweet smell awesome. He returned to his prayers fervently and express gratitude kepadaAllahSWT.

A bird perched on the window mihrab. He lifted his beak up and drive to the sun and flapped his wings and he plunged into the water and bathe in it. Then he flew on the surrounding light. Maryam remembered that he forgot to water the rose bushes that grow suddenly in the middle of the two stones that grows outside the mosque. Maryam finish his prayers and then he came out of the sanctuary and into a tree. His unfinished ready to come out so that the angels called him:

"O Mary, indeed Allah has chosen you and purified you and exalted you above the women of the world (who, as with you)." (QS. Ali 'Imran: 42)

Maryam stopped and looked pale face and growing. Mihrab was filled with angels sentences that emit light. Maryam felt that in the last days there is a change in the atmosphere of his spiritual and physical. In that place there is no mirror so he can not see the change. But he felt that the blood, strength and youth began to leave the place and replaced with purity and strength more. He realized that he was nervous. He felt human weakness and their incredible strength. Every time his body felt the weakness, then bertambahlah strength in his soul. Thus the feeling that this would arouse his humility. Mary knows that he will be a big responsibility.

"And (remember) when the angels (Gabriel) said: 'O Mary, indeed Allah has chosen you and purified you and exalted you above the women of the world (yong in time with you)." (QS. Ali' Imran: 42)

With simple sentences is Maryam understand that Allah has chosen and sanctified and made chief of the women world. He is the greatest woman in the world. The angel said to Mary returned:

"Maryam, obey your Lord and prostrate and rukuklah together with those who bow." (QS. Ali 'Imran: 43)

The command set after the happy news that he is improving kekhusukannya, prostration, and rukuknya to Allah SWT. Maryam forget the rose tree and he returned prayers. Maryam felt that something big is going to happen to him. He felt that since a few days, but the feeling was intensified at this time.

Sun left his bed while the night has risen and the moon sits on his throne in the heavens and all around there are beautiful clouds and white. Then came mid night and Maryam are still busy in prayers. He completed his prayers and remembered the rose tree and then he brought water in a vessel and go to water.

Rose tree that grows in between two rocks in a place not far from the mosque which is only taken a few steps away. The place was far from the reach of humans, so no one had approached. The place was already used as a special place for Mary to pray in them or worship. Maryam approached the rose tree and watering. then he put the vessel, then he thought of the rose tree where the stems getting longer on two nights in its path.

Suddenly, Mary heard the sound of footsteps that shook the earth. He did not hear the sound of running feet, but he heard the sound of feet settled on a rock and sand. Maryam felt the fear. He felt that he was not alone. He turned to its next but he did not find anything. Then his eyes began to spin and noticed a light that was standing there. Maryam shook with fear and bowed his head. She said within himself, who is the person standing there. Maryam looked at the stranger's face, and causes it nervous. The man's face is very strange, in which the luminous forehead more than moonlight. Although both his eyes glory and greatness but it does illustrate the faces of humility is admirable.

The first view that is visible to the person of Mary implies, that the person has obtained the glory of those who worship Allah during julaan years. Maryam asking himself, who the hell is this guy? Then, as if a stranger were to read the mind of Mary and said: "Greetings to you, O Mary." Mary made was surprised to hear the human voice in front of him. She said before answering his greeting:

"Indeed, I seek refuge in the Lord than you, Most Gracious, if you are a righteous." (Qur'an, Surah Maryam: 18)

Maryam refuge under the protection of Allah and he asked him, "Are you the man who knew God and fear him?" Then the man smiled and said:

"I am only a messenger from thy Lord, to give you a boy holy." (QS. Maryam: 19)

The stranger was not finished delivering the sentence so that it was filled with an amazing light that does not resemble sunlight, moonlight, lamplight, candlelight even light a fire. There are very clear light. Then terngianglah head Maryam sentence: "I am a messenger of thy Lord." Then, he was chief of the angels, Ruhul Amin (Gabriel) which has been transformed into a human.

Mary raised her head with a shaky hold overflow of love. Gabriel stood before him in human form. Maryam noticed his forehead clarity and purity of his face. Correct what he thought that Gabriel had gained glory those who worship Allah for millions of years. Then Maryam recalls sentences pronounced Jibril. The angel has said that he is the messenger of God, and he has come to give Mary a boy pure. Maryam remember that he is a virgin who has not been touched by anyone. He is unmarried and has not been spoken by someone else, then how she gave birth to a child without marriage. These thoughts spin-spin in the head Maryam said to Gabriel:

"She said: How can I have a son when no man has touched me, and I am not (also) seorangpezina!" (QS. Maryam: 20)

Jibril said:

"Thus the Lord says: 'That is easy for Me; and so can we make him a sign for mankind as a mercy from Us; and it is a matter that has been diputushan. '' (Qur'an, Surah Maryam: 21)

Maryam receive sentences Gabriel. Did Gabriel told him that this is the order of Allah and everything he commands it will be done. Then, why should he (as) birth without being touched by any human being. Is not Allah mendptakan Adam without a father and a mother? Before the creation of Adam there is no male and female. Eve was created from Adam and he created from men, without women.

Usually men are created through a pair of male and female; usually he had a father and a mother, but a miracle occurred when Allah wants it to happen. Gabriel then continue the conversation:

"God encouraging you (with birth searangputra that didptakan) with the sentence (that come) from Him, whose name al-Isa, son of Maryam, a prominent person in the world and the Hereafter and among those brought near (unto Allah), and he talked to people in the cradle and when fully grown, and he was among the righteous. "(QS. Ali 'Imran: 45-46)

Maryam semakian astonishment increases. Imagine, before containing the child in her belly she telahmengetahui name. In fact he menhetahui that his son was going to talk to the man when he was a child. Before Maryam move his tongue to catapult another question, Gabriel raised his hand and deploying the air toward Mary. Then came the airflow luminous that has never been seen before by Maryam. Then the light into the body of Maryam and hits. Maryam had no time asking another question, Gabriel holy been left without a voice.

The cold air has moved and Mary seemed to shiver. Maryam right back to the mihrab. He shut the door mihrab and he drowned in fervent prayer and he wept. Maryam feel the excitement, confusion and shock as well as peace within. Now, Mary is no longer alone. Since Gabriel left him, he felt that he was no longer alone. He moved his hand filled with light, then the light is turned in his stomach into a child, a child who will be the sentence of Allah and His spirit placed on Maryam. When the boy grew, he would become an apostle and a prophet whose teachings are filled with love and affection.

Mary on that night he slept soundly and woke at dawn. Not long ago, he opened his eyes so that he made was surprised when he saw the sanctuary was filled with fruits that are not longer season. Maryam was surprised to see it. He began to remember what had happened to him yesterday, that is how the incident when watering the rose trees, how his encounter with the angel Gabriel, how Allah breathed his sentence to him, how he returned to the mihrab, and how to sleep soundly. She said to herself, looking at the many fruits: Am I alone will eat these fruits. Then there was a voice inside him that said: "You are no longer alone, O Mary. Now, you, Isa. You have to eat well. "And Mary began to eat.

Then to pass, day after day. The content of Maryam different with the content of most women. He did not feel sick and do not feel heavy; he did not feel anything had increased her and her belly bulge is not like most women. As a result, she experienced a pregnancy filled with deliciously good. Come the ninth month. There are some scholars who say that Mary did not contain Isa for nine months, but she gave birth to her directly as a miracle.

One day, Maryam out to a distant place. He felt that something will happen that day. But he did not know the nature of things. Her feet led her to get to a place that is filled with palm trees. The place was not usually visited by someone else because so far; places that are not known to anyone else except Maryam.

Nobody knows that Mary is pregnant and gives birth. Mihrab became a place of worship is always closed. People know that Mary is busy worshiping and nobody approached him. Mary sat resting under a palm tree that is big and tall. Mary began to feel pain in her, and the pain is increasingly felt. Finally, Mary gave birth:

"Then the pain forced her to bear children (leaning) at the base of a palm tree, he said: 'Ah! Would that I had died before this, and I became a thing of naught, forgotten again." (QS. Maryam: 23)

Pain during childbirth women experience this sacred cause other hardships awaited soon. How man would welcome this child? What do they say about it? Do not they know that she is a virgin? How a virgin could give birth? What man would justify Mary, who gave birth without someone else touches it? Then the views of doubt began to blanket. Maryam think how human reactions to him and how their words against him so that his heart was filled with sadness. Not long ago Maryam imagine and requested that he be turned off and forgotten, suddenly newborn child called him:

"Do not be sad, your Lord has made rivulet beneath you. And shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you, surely it ahan mengugurkan tree ripe palm fruit you eat, drink and have warned you. If you rnelihat a human, then katakantah: 'Verily I have vowed a fast to the Merciful, and I will not speak to any human being this day.' "(Qur'an, Surah Maryam: 24-26)

Maryam al-Masih see that handsome face. His face ruddy and his hair was not curly as children born in that moment, but he soft-skinned and white. The boy was covered with sanctity and affection; The child spoke to Mary so that he removes his grief and ask him to shake the trunks of palm trees that fell from him most of the fruit was delicious and Mary can eat and drink from it so that his heart was filled with peace and joy and not think about anything else. If Maryam see or meet people, then let him tell them that he had made a vow to God to fast and not to talk to someone else.

Maryam see the Messiah with full devotion. The child was born some time but she immediately assume responsibility for his mother on his shoulders. Furthermore, he will bear the suffering of poor people. Mary saw that the boy's face implies a very strange sign. That is a sign that indicated he came into the world not to take away from something, but to give him everything. Mary reached out to a large palm tree. Not long ago he touched the trunk until there fell from her palm fruit that is still young and succulent. Maryam eat and drink and then he took her with great affection.

At that time, Mary felt a terrific jolt. In turns tranquility and anxiety to him. All his thoughts were on one thing, namely Isa. He wondered himself: How the Jews would welcome it, what will they say about it, what would they say to Mary, whether pastors and Jewish officials believe that Mary gave birth to a child without being touched by someone else? Did not they used to live with the atmosphere of theft and fraud? Is one of them would believe-when he is away from the sky-that the sky had given him a child.

Finally, the exile Maryam Maryam has expired and must be returned to his people. Maryam back and show Asr time. Large market located in the path of Maryam to the mosque filled with people. They are busy with buying and selling. They sat chatting while drinking wine. Maryam has recently passed the market so that people saw him carrying a small child who didekapnya. One asked: "Is not this Mary is still a virgin? Then, the child who brought it? "A drunk said:" It is his son. "Let's hear what stories will be conveyed. Finally, the Jews began to "encircle" with all sorts of questions: "Whose son is O Mary, why do not you give it back, whether it is your son, how did you come up with carrying a child while you are a virgin?"

"O sister of Aaron, your father ever was a bad person and is most certainly not your mother an unchaste woman." (QS. Maryam: 28)

Maryam accused of prostitution. They attacked Maryam without first listening to objections or conduct research or to prove that what they are saying is true. Maryam reviled here and there and he was reminded that he is not someone that grew from a good home and not his mother a whore? Then why all this happened to him? Facing all the charges, Maryam looked calm and keep on showing kindness. His face was filled with the light of faith. When the questions became increasingly and increasingly difficult circumstances, then Maryam surrender everything to Allah SWT. She pointed to her with his hand. She pointed Isa.

People who were there looking confused. They understand that Maryam fast from talking and asked them to ask to the boy. Jewish officials had asked: "How are they going to ask a question to a child newly born a few days? Whether the child will speak at the cradle "They said to Mary:

"How can we talk with a small child in the cradle?" (QS. Maryam: 29)

Isa said:

"I am the servant of God, He gave al-Kitab (the gospel) and made me a prophet. And made me a blessed wherever I am, and he ordered me (setting up) prayers and (perform) zakat as long as I live; and dutiful to my mother, and He does not make me a snob again woe. Peace be upon kepadahu, on the day I was born, the day I die and the day I shall be raised alive. "(QS. Maryam: 30-33)

Not until Jesus completed the talks so that the faces of the priests of the Jews and the bishops looked pale. They watched miracles happen in front of them directly. The little boy was talking in his cradle; small children who come without a father; little boy who said that Allah had given him the Book and made him a prophet. This means that their power will soon be destroyed. Every one of them would be meaningless when the little boy was an adult. None of them were able to "sell forgiveness" to humans or judge them through a statement that he was the representative of the sky fell on earth. Or statement, that only he who knows the law.

The rabbi felt it would happen a tragedy personality that would come to them with the birth of this little boy. The arrival of the Messiah means to restore human beings to worship solely to Allah SWT. This means removing the present Jewish religion they believe in. The difference between the teachings of Moses and the actions of the Jewish people resemble the difference between the stars in the sky and sludge on the road. The rabbi hide the story of the birth of Jesus and how he spoke in the cradle. They even accuse Mary, who is a virgin with a big lie. They accused Maryam prostitution, when they witnessed the miracle of his talks in the cradle.

At first they hide a story about it for a while. Nonetheless, news of the birth of Jesus to the Roman judge, namely Heradus. He led the people of Palestine and the Jewish people with the power of the sword. She scare them to shed blood and the number of its spies. One day, he sat in his palace and drinking wine. Then he heard a faint news about the birth of a child without a father; a boy who said he was able to talk while still in the cradle, and then he delivered talks that lead to a threat to Roman rule. Then bergetarlah seats in the lower body Heradus. He was ordered to be held an emergency meeting attended by his guards and his spies. The meeting was realized. Heradus sitting with shiny black face, and he was playing the eye-gaze to her eyes and asked: "What news little boy talking on the cradle?"

One of the chief spy said: "It appears that the problem is not true. We have heard the issues around small children who they say that he made a miracle by talking when he was young. Then I sent my men to seek the truth of the news, but they did not find him. Obviously for us, that the news was exaggerated. "Then one of the members of the spy king said:" I have obtained evidence reliable that three people from those Majusi come behind a star they had seen burning in a sky and the star hinted at the birth of a child to bring a miracle, the child who will save his people. "the judge said:" How can he save his people and the people who rescued? "One spy said:" My people do not know, because those the clever from the Zoroastrians go and nobody found them. "

The judge said: "How can they go and hide and how the story of this little boy? Is there a conspiracy against the Romans? "Judge jumped from his seat when he called Roman, and he began to speak to the emotional state:" I want the head three clever and I also want the head of the little boy. And I want complete information. It is this problem more and more sketchy O people stupid. "Then the chief spy said:" Perhaps this is just a dream imagined Jews that they see it. "The judge said:" It was heads all of you will fly faster of pigeons if you do not bring the full story about this child. Confusion and chaos of what I feel! You go from here. "

Heradus men and spies go, while he was still thinking about the problem. It seems that the problem was very menggelisahkannya. He does not care about the arrival of a new religion to mankind but he thinks he is the Roman rule became its symbol. Then Heradus set to call the leaders of the Jews and asked him about this issue. Special bodyguards call the Jews. Not for some time the Jews are in front of a judge. Heradus said: "I want to talk to you about an issue that is very menggelisahkanku." Rabbi said: "I want to serve you."

Heradus said: "I heard the news opposite of the little boy who can speak in the cradle, and he says that he will save his people. So what about actual news about it? "The preacher said-and he felt that the question it seems to be a trap that he did not know for sure:" Is the noble lord care about Judaism? "

Heradus said in an emotional state: "I do not care about little else other than the Roman rule. Answer the question, O pastors. "Rabbi it had seen Jesus spoke in the cradle. He understands that if he said that, then he will get the misery on him, then he would have preferred a little lie. He told Heradus that he heard it, but he doubted it.

Heradus said: "Is it true that your religion speaks about the coming of a savior for the people you guys?" Priest said: "It's true, O lord the start." Heradus said: "Do you know this is a conspiracy against the security of the Roman Empire? Do you realize this is a form of treason? "Pastor said:" I hope the hosts let me straighten out a simple thought. News of it is ancient news. This news is believed when people become prisoners in Bebel since hundreds of years. "

Heradus said: 'Is there anyone confirmed this news? Now, did you personally justify it? Do you see the little boy who they say was born without a father? "The preacher said:" Is there a believer O noble lord to say there is a child born without a father. It is the dream of ordinary people. "

Heradus said: "There is nothing that drove sleep from the eyes of a ruler besides the dreams of the people. Get away, pastors and if you heard the news, then please let me before you to tell your wife. "Not long ago the minister went so Heradus thinking, what if the pastor was lying. He catches the thread lies in both eyes. He knows this because he himself lies very good at lying. Then the story of three people how cleverly they follow the star? Whether there is a conspiracy against the Romans did not know?

Heradus screaming in the middle of his guards and ordered them to arrest all those who hear this story or she will see the result. At first he was ordered to find the girl virgin birth of the child and kill every child born at that time. Meanwhile, Maryam exit of Palestinians headed to Egypt. Earlier, in a night, there came to him a person who has never seen and the man was sending greetings to him and calling on and saying, "Bring out your son, O Mary, and out toward Egypt." With a frightened tone Mary asked, "Why? How I went out to Egypt; and how can I recognize the street? "the stranger replied," Go out Allah SWT will protect you. Indeed, Judge Roman searching for your child and want to kill you. "

Mary asked: "When do I get out?" The stranger replied: "Right now. Thou shalt not worried in the slightest, because you come out with a noble Prophet. All the prophets were expelled by his people of their land and their homes. Such is the law of life. Crime is always trying to get rid of the good, but in the end, good things will come back to occupy his throne. Come out, O Mary. "Finally, Maryam was headed to Egypt. Maryam through the desert Saina 'along with a caravan to Egypt. Mary brought Jesus walked on the same road that once passed Moses which revealed to Moses sacred fire and he was called from the side of Ayman al-thur. After a long journey and tiring, Maryam up in Egypt. Egypt filled with goodness, nobility, as well as the classic kebudavaan stable weather mempakan best place for growth Isa.

Al-Masih grow and grow and live his childhood in Egypt. Then came into Mary foreigners who had ordered him to leave Palestine. This time, he was ordered to return to Palestine. The stranger said to him: "The king despot was dead, they come back together, O son of Mary. Has come a golden opportunity for Jesus to occupy the throne. Isa will be merciful poor people and people who are true. Come back, O Mary. "Mary went back. In the course of Maryam through many springs in the river Jordan.

Jesus grew to manhood and reached his youth. Isa came out of her house and into a place of worship of the Jews. At that time coincided with Saturday. There is no one single house of Jewish homes that can light a fire or put it on a Saturday, or take the fruit of the day. Forbidden for a woman to make bread dough or someone little boy washes his dog. Moses was commanded to honor a Saturday and just mengkhususkanya to worship Allah SWT.

There is wisdom behind homage Saturday to Saturday into a day very sacred among Jews. They do it with a variety of traditions and they devote all their concentration to maintain a Saturday and do not underestimate him. Therefore, they believe that Saturday is guarded from the sky before God created humans as they believe that the Children of Israel had been given the choice to one lane only, namely to maintain a Saturday. They are proud that they can keep it even though it causes them to lose in the arena of war or their captive in the hands of the enemy. Even so tight they defend the honor Saturday to the extent that they are adding to the various kinds of restrictions on Saturday. Assembly set hundreds ban Jews should not be done on Saturday, a person is prohibited to wear dentures on Saturday. A sick forbidden to wear bandages or use oil in place of the sick on Saturday or call a doctor. Prohibited on Saturday to write two letters of the alphabet; Also forbidden to defend themselves on Saturday; forbidden to harvest and learn on Saturdays. Then, traveling on Saturday are required to not more than two thousand yards. Also forbidden on the day Saturday to bring something to the outdoors.

Thus, the number of Shari'a law and prohibitions are usually followed by the many evils or at least help create ugliness. Each raised a ban, then raised with a way to escape it.

Name: Yahya bin Zakaria
Line of descent
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim Ishaq as ⇒ ⇒ Yahudza Farish Hashrun ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Aram Aminadab Hasyun ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Salmun Bu'az Uwaibid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ David Isha as Sulayman ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Rahab'am Aynaman Yahfayath ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalum Nahur Bal'athah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Barkhiya Siddiqua Muslim ⇒ ⇒ Sulaiman David ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Hasyban Saduq Muslim ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ And as ⇒ Yahya Zakaria
Age 32 years
Historical period 1 BC - 31 AD
Points are sent (on site) Palestine
Number of offspring (children) -
Places died Damascus
Mentions his people the Children of Israel
in the Koran named 5 times

Prophet Yahya (John) was the son of the Prophet Zachariah. In the Qur'an the Prophet Yahya is not much elaborated, he described only blessed with wisdom and science during childhood. He is respectful to her parents, and not overbearing or disobedience. He was smart and sharp thinking, worshiping day and night.

Among the children of Israel, he was known as a theologian and memorized the Torah. He dared to take a decision, do not be afraid disrepute, and ignored the threat the authorities in their efforts to uphold the truth. He encourages people to repent, and as a sign, he converts bathing in the river Jordan, which is actually a large shower, and called baptism in Christianity.

The story of Prophet Yahya

The story of Prophet Yahya integral to the story of her father (Prophet Zachariah). The prophet Zechariah was sent to the children of Israel when disobedience, kemungkaran, kezhaliman, and damage rampant among them. In addition, the Kings also cruel and injustice reigned there and always do damage. Herod, ruler of Palestine is the most evil king and like to break. It was he who ordered the killing of the Prophet and the Prophet Yahya Zakaria.

The prophet Zechariah started preaching by inviting his people to worship Allah and warned them about the bad effects of their actions if not immediately repent. Although already withered and gray hair, he continued to preach calling on his people. Moreover, the Prophet Zachariah also never tired of praying to God so blessed with a son to succeed him in shouldering this missionary work after he died later. It is told in the word of God, "He (Zachariah) said:" My Lord, my bones are weakened and my head was overgrown with gray hair, and I've never been disappointed in praying to thee, my God. And indeed I was worried about mawaliku after me, while my wife is barren, so give me from You a son, who will inherit me and inherit most of the family of Jacob; and make it, my God, one who approves. "(QS. Maryam [19]: 4-6).

Allah then granted his request. As his words, "O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings will (receive) a child whose name is Yahya, who previously We have not been creating people who are similar to him." (QS. Maryam [19]: 7).

Prophet Yahya was born three months earlier than the birth of Christ. He subsequently brought up by his parents with kindness and piety, such as the word of God, "O Yahya, take (learn) the Book (Torah) that seriously. And We gave him (Yahya) wisdom while he was still a child "(QS. Maryam [19]: 12).

Since childhood, God has given him knowledge and wisdom and as an adult he became a prophet. Prophet Yahya is known for its gentle, full of affection, clean, neat, and ascetic. In addition, she was also crying for fear of Allah, always invites his people to repent and leave disobedience, and remind them of the consequences of their offenses. Prophet John baptized his people to wash their sins and their mistakes in the river Jordan (ash-Shari'ah) and he also baptized Jesus.

Prophet Yahya died were killed. It is narrated in a history that in those days, one of the famous king of evil and injustice, Herod wanted to marry a woman who is not lawful for him. The woman named Herodia that no other than the own niece, daughter of his siblings.

The woman was very beautiful; has the body and looks very attractive. Upon hearing the news, the Prophet Yahya prohibit spontaneous and opposed the marriage as well as the announced cancellation. Yahya's attitude was spread all over the city. Unhappy, she was planning to kill John. To fulfill his wish, Herodia primp meet uncle is none other than her husband with a face radiant and seductive. He then ensnare Herod with his uncle trickery to fall asleep with soft words. His uncle then asked, "What can I do for you?"

Herodia replied, "If my lord willing, I just want the head of Yahya bin Zakaria."

The king also granted the request of his future wife by sending someone to behead the Prophet Yahya. Allah says, "Verily, those who disbelieve in the verses of Allah and slay the prophets is not justified and kill the people who ordered man to do justice, then announce to them that they would receive a painful punishment." (QS. Ali-'Imran [3]: 21).

Prophet Yahya in the Qur'an

In the Koran, the name of Yahya, is mentioned 5 times, as shown below.

In Surat Maryam [19]: 7-15 verse, Allah SWT says:

O Zakaria! We give thee glad tidings will (receive) a child whose name is Yahya, who previously We have not been creating people who are similar to him. Zakaria said: "My Lord, how can I have a boy, when my wife is barren and I (myself) have reached a very old age". The Lord said: "So". Lord said: "It is easy for Me: and indeed I created you before, when you (at the time) do not exist at all". Zakaria said: 'Lord, give me a sign. " The Lord said: "The sign for you is that you can not carry on a conversation with a man for three nights, when you are healthy". Then he came out of the sanctuary toward his people, then he motioned to them; you shall glorify in the morning and evening. Hi John, take the Scripture (Torah) that seriously. And we gave him wisdom while he was still a child, and a deep sense of compassion from Us and purity (and sin). And he was a righteous and a devoted to his parents, and he was not an arrogant man sinful. Peace on him the day he was born and the day he dies and the day he shall be raised alive.

In Surat Aali 'Imran (Ali' Imran) [3]: verse 39, Allah SWT says:

Then the angel (Gabriel) calls Zakaria, while he was standing praying in the mihrab (he says): "Allah is encouraging you to birth (a son has) Yahya, who confirmed the sentence (that comes) from Allah, be followup, a refrain (from lust) and a prophet of the descendants of the righteous ".

In Surah Al-An'aam (Al-An'am) [6]: verse 85, Allah SWT says:

Zakaria, Yahya, Isa and Ilyas. Everything including those pious.

In Surah Al-Anbiya (Al-Anbiya ') [21]: verse 90, Allah SWT says:

So We let do'anya, and We bestowed upon him Yahya and made his wife may be pregnant. Indeed, they are the ones who always hasten in (doing) good deeds, and they pray to Us with hope and fear. And they are the ones who humility 'to Us.

Name: Zakaria (Zakariya), son of Dan
Line of descent
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim Ishaq as ⇒ ⇒ Yahudza Farish Hashrun ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Aram Aminadab Hasyun ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Salmun Bu'az Uwaibid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ David Isha as Sulayman ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Rahab'am Aynaman Yahfayath ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalum Nahur Bal'athah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Barkhiya Siddiqua Muslim ⇒ ⇒ Sulaiman David ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Hasyban Saduq Muslim ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Zakaria And as
Age 122 years
Historical period 91 BC - 31 AD
Points are sent (on site) Palestine
Number of offspring (children) 1
Points died Halab (Aleppo)
Mentions his people the Children of Israel
Al-Quran name is mentioned 12 times

Dispatch Prophet Zachariah

The prophet Zechariah was sent to the children of Israel when disobedience, kemungkaran, kezhaliman, and damage rampant among them. In addition, the Kings also cruel and injustice reigned there and always do damage. Herod, ruler of Palestine is the most evil king and like to break. It was he who ordered the killing of the Prophet and the Prophet Yahya Zakaria.

The prophet Zechariah started preaching by inviting his people to worship Allah and warned them about the bad effects of their actions if not immediately repent. Although already withered and gray hair, he continued to preach calling on his people. Moreover, the Prophet Zachariah also never tired of praying to God so blessed with a son to succeed him in shouldering this missionary work after he died later. It is told in the word of God, "He (Zachariah) said:" My Lord, my bones are weakened and my head was overgrown with gray hair, and I've never been disappointed in praying to thee, my God. And indeed I was worried about mawaliku after me, while my wife is barren, so give me from You a son, who will inherit me and inherit most of the family of Jacob; and make it, my God, one who approves. "(QS. Maryam [19]: 4-6).

Allah then granted his request. As his words, "O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings will (receive) a child whose name is Yahya, who previously We have not been creating people who are similar to him." (QS. Maryam [19]: 7).

Prophet Yahya was born three months earlier than the birth of Christ. He subsequently brought up by his parents with kindness and piety, such as the word of God, "O Yahya, take (learn) the Book (Torah) that seriously. And We gave him (Yahya) wisdom while he was still a child "(QS. Maryam [19]: 12).

Since childhood, God has given him knowledge and wisdom and as an adult he became a prophet. Prophet Yahya is known for its gentle, full of affection, clean, neat, and ascetic. In addition, she was also crying for fear of Allah, always invites his people to repent and leave disobedience, and remind them of the consequences of their offenses. Prophet John baptized his people to wash their sins and their mistakes in the river Jordan (ash-Shari'ah) and he also baptized Jesus.

Historians differ about the death of the Prophet Zachariah, whether he died ordinary (natural) or being killed (with the death of the Prophet Yahya), wallahu knows best. Meanwhile, the Prophet Yahya, they agreed that he died killed. It is narrated in a history that in those days, one of the famous king of evil and injustice, Herod wanted to marry a woman who is not lawful for him. The woman named Herodia that no other than the own niece, daughter of his siblings.

The woman was very beautiful; has the body and looks very attractive. Upon hearing the news, the Prophet Yahya prohibit spontaneous and opposed the marriage as well as the announced cancellation. Yahya's attitude was spread all over the city. Unhappy, she was planning to kill John. To fulfill his wish, Herodia primp meet uncle is none other than her husband with a face radiant and seductive. He then ensnare Herod with his uncle trickery to fall asleep with soft words. His uncle then asked, "What can I do for you?"

Herodia replied, "If my lord willing, I just want the head of Yahya bin Zakaria."

The king also granted the request of his future wife by sending someone to behead the Prophet Yahya. Allah says, "Verily, those who disbelieve in the verses of Allah and slay the prophets is not justified and kill the people who ordered man to do justice, then announce to them that they would receive a painful punishment." (QS. Ali-'Imran [3]: 21).

A Brief History of Zakaria

The prophet Zechariah was sent on the Children of Israel. The prophet Zechariah had long craved a child. But his desire has not been fulfilled even though he was old.

Imron day came widow handed over her baby daughter (Mary) on the Prophet Zachariah to be raised and brought up in accordance with the vow. The prophet Zechariah and the priests Baitul Maqdis be surprised by it, because the widow Imron was old and it was not possible to have children. But after receiving an explanation of Imron's widow that her pregnancy was the will of Allah, they understand.

After that the question arises, who is entitled to take care of Mary. To the solution, they gambled by throwing a pen into the water. Anyone who floats his pen, he is entitled to take care of Mary. Turns pen prophet Zechariah was the one that floats. So he is entitled to be the foster father of Mary. All needs covered Maryam prophet Zechariah. He was very fond of her.

The prophet Zechariah, aware many family members of the Children of Israel are those who are not civilized and likes to engage in immoral because of the shallowness of their faith. He is concerned when it is dying and has no descendants to lead his people, so that they will be more rampant and quite possibly make changes in the law and abusing the holy book of religious law.

Anxiety was disturbing thoughts Zakaria, and he was sad because it had not have children despite having a 90 year old. He was somewhat comforted when caring for Mary, who is regarded as his own child. But his deepest feelings and his desire to obtain offspring arise again when he witnessed a miracle in the mihrab Maryam meal. He thought to himself that nothing is impossible with God. God has given sustenance to her in a state alone and helpless. God must give him descendants in power when his will despite his age and his hair is full of gray hair.

On one night, Zakaria mihrab sat in silence for God and bermunajat and prayed fervently and confident. With a gentle voice he prayed: 'Lord, give me a son who will mewarisiku and inherited most of the family of Ya'qub, who will forward the leadership and tuntunanku to the Children of Israel. I was worried after me later members of the family would be broken back aqidah and his faith when I was left without a leader who will succeed me. O my Lord, my bones have become weak and my head was filled with gray hair, while my wife is barren women. But thy power is not unlimited, and I pray you are pleased mengkaruniakan a child who is pious and you ridhoi me.

Then God answered prayer Zakaria and said: "O Zachariah, we convey good news to you, you will get a boy named Yahya pious and justify the books of God, become leaders embraced, refrain from lust and temptation of Satan, and will become a prophet. " Then Zakaria said: "O God, how I can obtain offspring were my wife is barren and I will already elderly." He said: "It thus it is easy for Me. Did not have Ku-created you, while you were at that time did not exist at all."

After that his wife was pregnant and gave birth to a boy named Yahya. Like his father, Yahya was also a prophet.

On one occasion the Prophet Yahya were killed because of the orders of King Herod. The Children of Israel hope in the Prophet Zachariah, it causes anger and King Herod ordered the killing of the Prophet Zachariah. The prophet Zechariah himself straight away from the pursuing soldiers Herod.
The prophet Zechariah in the Qur'an

In the Al-Quran, as Zakaria name, is mentioned 12 times, as shown below.

Name: Elisha 'bin Akhthub
Line of descent
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim Ishaq as ⇒ Yes ⇒ 'QUB as Yusuf ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ifrayim Syutlim Akhthub ⇒ ⇒ Elisha' as
Age 90 years
Historical period 885-795 BC
Points are sent (on site) Jaubar, Damascus
Number of offspring (children) -
Palestinians died places
Arami Nations designation of his people and the Children of Israel
in the Koran named 2 times

Summary The story of Elisha

Elisha (Elisha ', Elisa, Eliseus) is a messenger of Allah to the people of Israel and Aramaic. Elisha is a descendant of the 4th of the Prophet Joseph.

When Elisha was young and ill, the Prophet Elias to come to his house and cure the illness. After recovering, Elisha became a foster child who always accompany Ilyas for calling to goodness road. Elisha continued the prophetic task so Ilyas died. Elisha continue the mission of his adoptive father so that his people back obedient to the teachings of Allah SWT.

Elisha then found that the man was very easy Backsliding. It happened shortly after the death of Prophet Elias. Whereas the Jordan river valley community had followed the call Ilyas to leave the cult to idols.

Elisha faced denial King and Queen of Israel to religion after the Prophet Elias. Prophet Elisha 'several times memeperlihatkan miracles to demonstrate the power of God, but they actually call it a witch, just like when they call the prophet Elijah before. They continue to disobey the Prophet Elisha throughout life. It is said that they still do not want to hear the call Elisha, and they returned to bear exceptional drought.

After some time, the nation of Israel was conquered by the Assyrian Nation. Assyrians destroyed the Temple Mount and caused severe damage in Israel.

Elisha the prophet in the Qur'an

In the Al-Quran, as the name Elisha, mentioned by 2 times, as shown below.

In Surah Al-An'aam (Al-An'am) [6]: verses 86-87, Allah SWT says:

Ismail, Elisha, Jonah and Lot. We favored each rank in the top of the people (in his time), and various ranks (also) the degree of some of their fathers, descendants and their brethren. And We chose them (to be prophets and apostles), and we show them to the straight path.

In Surat Shaad (Sad) [38]: verses 48-50, Allah SWT says:

And remember Ishmael, Elisha and Zulkifli. Everything including the most good. It is an honor (to them). And indeed, for those who ward off completely (provided) a fine return, (ie) heaven 'Eden, whose doors are open to them.