Study: Nabi Hud

Nabi Hud

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Name: Hud bin Abdullah

Line of descent:
Adam ⇒ Syits ⇒ Anusy ⇒ Qainan ⇒ Mahlail ⇒ Yarid ⇒ Idris ⇒ Mutawasylah ⇒ Lamak ⇒ Noah ⇒ Sam ⇒ Iram (Aram) ⇒ 'Aush (' Uks) ⇒ 'Ad ⇒ al-Khulud ⇒ Rabah ⇒ Abdullah ⇒ Hud as

Age: 130 years

Historical periods: 2450 - 2320 BC

Points are sent (on site): Al-Ahqaf (located between Yemen and Oman)

Number of offspring (children): -

Points of death: Eastern part of Hadramaut (Yemen)

Mentions his people: The 'Ad

Al-Quran name mentioned 7 times

Da'wah Hud

'Ad lived in the area of al-Ahqaf, precisely between ar-Rub' al-Khali and Hadramaut. God says, "Remember (Hud) your relatives' Ad, when he warned his people about the dunes," (QS.al-Ahqaf [46]: 21).

God has given them a great body and strong, as recorded in His word, "Remember when He made you as caliphs after the people of Noah, and he exaggerated guys in body strength and stature," (QS. Al-Araf [ 7]: 69).

'Ad were Arab tribes who live in the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula after the people of Noah who believe survived the devastating floods. They then build homes, industry, and has advanced civilization that has never existed before. Allah describe their city in his words, "Do not you (Muhammad) noticed how your Lord did to (the) 'Ad? (It is) a resident Iram (the capital city of' Ad) having the buildings high, which has not been built (a city) as it is, in other countries, "(QS. Al-Fajr [89]: 6-8).

Historians describe in detail the city is by mentioning the various palaces they were so big, majestic, decorated with precious stones, and surrounded by high fences. Various favor and kindness are abundant this they should be thankful. However, they are immersed in the physical pleasures and worldly pleasures. They then worshiped three idols, namely Shada, Shamud, and Haba.

God then sent Prophet Hud to invite them to the straight path after associating partners with Allah. They are partners with Allah without being based on real evidence. 'Ad was getting rid of the Shari'a of Allah from their lives. God said, "(the) 'Ad belied the apostles. When their brother Hud said to them,' Why do you not fear Allah? Truly, I am an apostle of trust (which was sent) to you. Therefore, fear Allah and obey to me. and I did not ask for a reward to you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the entire universe. Do you set up the palaces on every high ground to the grandeur without occupied, and you make castles with your expectations of eternal life? and if you punish, then you are doing is cruel and ruthless. so fear Allah and obey me. and still you fear Him who has given you what you ketahui.Dia (God) has given you cattle , children, gardens, and fountains, "(QS. Asy-Syu'ara [26]: 123-134)

Hud invites his people in a good way, but instead they are opposed to his invitation. Allah says, "They said, 'Are you coming to us in order that we worship Allah alone and leave what is commonly worshiped by our ancestors? So, prove your threat to us, if you're right!' "(QS. Al-Araf [7]: 70).

When Hud use any means to convince to give instructions to his people, the signs of the swagger of them started to appear in opposition to his teachings. They said to him, as is described in the Qur'an, "they replied, 'the same to us, do you give advice. (Our religion) is no more than the customs of the people in the past. And we (did) not will diadzhab, "(QS. Asy-Syu'ara '[26]: 136-138).

God was clicking adzhab adzhab them with a very sore after Hud and his followers who believe saved. These events are recorded in the Qur'an, "And when they saw it in the form of a cloud adzhab toward their valleys, they said, 'This is a cloud that will reduce huja to us.' (Not!) But that adzha you ask in order to hasten the arrival, (ie) winds containing torment painful, devastating everything to command his Lord, so that they (the people of 'Ad) becomes visible again (on Earth) except only ( scars) their dwellings. Thus do we reward the sinner, "(QS. Al-Ahqaf [46]: 24-25).

The region 'Ad

The Qur'an mentions the land of the 'Ad limited in the area of al-Ahqaf. Al-Ahqaf is the plural of hiqf which means desert. The Qur'an does not specify the exact location. But some experts say that the region located between Yemen and Oman.

A French magazine m'intresse explain the motives destruction of civilization city of Iram or Ubar. The city has been hit by sandstorms very severe. Sandstorms have been able to hoard the city with a thickness of approximately 12 meters. This event is also corroborated by the Qur'an in Surah Fushshilat.

"So, We blew winds rumbled to them in a few days that fateful, because we want to keep them that merasakansiksaan of humiliation in the life of the world. While adzhab hereafter would have been more humiliating and they were not given aid," (QS. Fushshilat [41 ]: 16).

Historical data reveal that in the region of al-Ahqaf climate changes have occurred on the ground at dawn into the Sahara desert. Previously, the area is a productive land; vast territory and stretches of green, as informed Koran seem to be more than 1400 years ago.

The images obtained one of the artificial satellites belonging to the US space agency (USA), NASA in 1990 has revealed about the ancient system of channels and dams ever used 'Ad as irrigation. Dams and water channels are able to supply water to the community up to 200,000 people. It was as shooting two dry river flows near the settlement of 'Ad. One of the researchers who conduct research in the region said that the area around the city of Ma'rib very fertile. Ensured throughout the area stretching between the city of Ma'rib and Hadramawt is a plantation.

The story of Hud and the tribe 'Ad

'Ad is the name of the father of a tribe that lived in the Arabian peninsula in an area called Al-Ahqaf located north of Hadramaut between Yemen and Umman, which includes the oldest tribe after tribe of Prophet Noah, and is known for physical strength in the form of bodies hefty , They are endowed by God's arable land with water sources that flow across sehinggakan enable them fished for their food. and beautify their dwellings with gardens of flowers beautiful things. Thanks to the grace of God that they are affluent, prosperous and happy and in a short time they proliferate and become the largest tribe among the tribes that live around him.

As the people of Prophet Nuh, the Hud (tribe of 'Ad) did not know God Almighty Creator of the universe. They made sculptures named Shamud and Alhattar and it is worshiped as their god according to their beliefs can give happiness, goodness and benefits and can resist evil, and all disaster losses. Teachings of the Prophet Idris and Noah is no trace in the hearts, souls and their way of life everyday. They are immersed in the pleasures of life, thanks to the fertile soil and abundant results. Supposedly they are gifts and granting two idols they worshiped. Hence they always bow down to the idols, grateful pleading protection from all dangers and mushibah form of disease or drought.

As a result and a fruit of the faith that is lost, their lives controlled by social demands and the leadership of Satan, in which moral values and morals are not the basis for weighing or behavior and the behavior of a person. But the material and strength lahiriahlah prominent causing unrest and ill-treatment in a society where the strong oppress the weak, large raping small, and powerful squeeze underneath. The properties of arrogant, conceited, envy, jealousy, hasut and hate-hate driven by lust rampant and control of their livelihood, so it does not give place to the properties of mercy, dear loving, honest, mandate and humble , Thus the picture of the tribal communities' Ad when Allah sent Prophet Hud as prophets and apostles to them.

Hud together with His people

Already a sunnah of Allah since the revelation of Adam to the earth that from time to during when the servants of his own being in the life that is lost, it is far removed from the teachings of the religion brought by the prophets of his diutuslah a prophet or apostle who served to reinvigorate the teachings of the prophets who were before. And to restore the community that has been lost to the straight and true, and the human soul washed clean of all superstition and polytheism. Then replace it and fill it with Tawheed and Aqeedah faith in accordance with nature.

Thus, it is the tribe of 'Ad who have been intoxicated by the welfare and enjoyment of the world that does not know God that mengurniakan it all. Send them in, Hud one of their own tribe, from a prominent family and influential and well-known since his childhood with good behavior, noble character and very thoughtful in association with his friends. Hud began his preaching by drawing attention to his people, tribe 'Ad to the signs of God, in the form of nature around them. And that it was God who created them all and give gifts to them with all the pleasures of life in the form of fertile soil, running water and plants are upright and strong. He was supposed to worship and not the statues that they made themselves. They are as human beings are creatures of God's most precious that it should not grovel worshiped stones that they can destroy themselves.

Explained by the Prophet Hud that he was a messenger of God who were given the task to bring them to the right path, have faith in God who created them, they turn on and off, giving sustenance or pull it out of them. He did not expect a wage and demanding remuneration for his efforts to lead and prosecute them to the right path. He just runs the command of God and warned them that if they remain closed their ears and their eyes to the invitation and message. So they Penalty and destroyed by God as the top people of Noah who die drowning in the flood as a result of their pride reject the teaching and preaching of Noah, and persisted in their belief in idols and statues which they worship and devotion that.

For the 'Ad appeals and propaganda Hud it is an item which they never heard. They saw that the teachings of Prophet Hud was going to change their ways and change the rules and customs that they already know and have inherited from their ancestors. They were stunned and amazed that one of their own tribe has bravely tried to remodel their lives and the procedure for replacing religion and their beliefs with something new, they do not know and are not accepted by their minds. Instantly ditolaklah by their preaching Hud it for various reasons and negative charges against his personality and taunts and insults he received with a cool head and patience.

Said the 'Ad to Hud: "O Hud! Doctrine and religion What do you want to recommend to us? You want us to leave god we told our gods this powerful, and worship gods you are unable to reach the senses us and god do you think is not allied. How the offerings that we do is what we have inherited from our ancestors and occasionally we will leave it, on the contrary you were supposed to go back to those fathers and do not harm the trust and our faith by bringing a the new religion we do not know.

"O my people! Responsibility Hud, Verily I shouted to you to worship Him, even if you can not reach him with pancainderamu, but you can see and feel his form in yourselves as creations. And in the universe surrounds some of the sky with the sun, moon and stars, and the earth with mountains, rivers, plants, and animals all of which are beneficial to you as a human being. and make you able to enjoy a prosperous life and happy. God that which shall you worship and bow your head to-Nya.Tuhan Almighty no fellowship, no birth and no diperanakan. Although you can not reach him with pancainderamu, He is didekatmu, and knows all the movements and your actions, knowing your heart, the pulse of your heart and the mind. Lord is to be worshiped by humans with full confidence to the Oneness of His and his power, and not the statues that you made with your own hands, then you worship as a god when he was a goods passive, unable to do anything beneficial or detrimental to you. How foolish and superficial mind if you retain your religion perverted and rejected the teachings and religions that have been revealed to me by Allah the Almighty God. "

"O Hud!" replied his people, "the hell does that make you view and think differently than you've been a lifeline us since time immemorial and make you leave the religion of your ancestors alone. Even makes insulting and degrading to our gods, as well as to fool us and consider us understanding narrow and shallow minded? you admitted that you were chosen to be an apostle messenger of your Lord to bring religion and belief new to us, and took us out of a false path according to your confession to the right path and straight. We were surprised and can not make sense of our own that you have chosen to be a messenger of God. What are the advantages you over someone than us, you are no more or less than a human being just like us, live eat and drink and no different with us, why have you chosen by God? Truly you supposed us, a big liar or maybe you think unhealthy curse our gods were always despised and mocked thee cemoohkan. "

"O my people!" responsible Hud, "I'm not a liar and mind remain sane and healthy are not lacking anything and know that statues are you pertuhankan it can not bring disorder or disease for my body or my mind. You know me, long time since I live in the middle being surrounded you, that I have never lied and lied. Throughout my association with you, never seen myself signs perlakuanku morbidities or signs of dubious sanity of mind and perfection of my wits. I am the true messenger of God which was given the mandate to deliver His revelation to servants of His who had lost his way and had far deviated from the right path, which is taught by the prophets of the past. for God will not let the servants of his too long neglected in error, and live in darkness without sent out a messenger who guided them to the right path and livelihood blessed him. and believe you me, use reasonable mind, have faith and adore Allah Lord of the universe, the God who created you, created the heavens and the earth, decreasing rain and fertilize the soil tilth, grow herbs. Bersembahlah to Him and ask for any wrongdoing Forgive and sesatmu action. He adds rezekimu order and prosperity of your life and you terhindarlah of doom the world as experienced by the people of Noah and later the punishment in the hereafter. Know that you will be resurrected from the grave later, and held accountability for all you have done in this world, and the good deeds being rewarded for good, as well as the humble and poor will be rewarded hellfire. I just deliver the message of God to you, and this has already warned you of the consequences that would happen to you if you continue to deny the truth dakwahku. "

'Ad said: "We grew confident and have no doubt that you've got the curse of our gods, thus causing your mind is messed up and your wits turned into crazy. You have to say the words that did not make sense that if we follow your religion, increases sustenance and prosperity of our lives and that we will be resurrected from the grave us and receive any reward for all the practice we have. Could we be resurrected from the grave to us after we die and become bones. and what is the punishment and torment thee its threatened to us? All we consider this nonsense. Know that we will not give to you and follow your teaching because of the shadow of doom and torment thee shadows imagine to us. In fact we are against you, bring us what thou its threatened that, if true what you say and not a liar. "

"All right!", Replied the Prophet Hud, "If you doubt the truth of my words and remain stubbornly ignored dakwahku and leave your offering to the idols. Then wait time of arrival of God's vengeance in which you will not be able to escape from the disaster. God is my witness that I have conveyed His message with all my strength to you, and will keep trying all my life to give information and guidance to the good road, which has been outlined by God for His servants. "

God's Revenge On The 'Ad

God's vengeance against the people of 'Ad remained defiant it lowered in two stages. The first stage of the drought that hit the fields and their gardens, giving rise to anxiety and nervousness. So they do not memperolehi the results of the fields and the gardens as usual. In such circumstances Hud still trying to convince them that it is a start drought torment of Allah promised. And that God still gives them the opportunity to be aware of their error and return faith in God by leaving their god falsehood then repent and beg forgiveness of Allah. So it rains back and avoid famine threatens. But they still do not believe and consider the promise Hud it was an empty promise. They even went to their idols seek refuge from the calamities they face.

Challenge them to the promise of God revealed to the Prophet Hud, immediately got the retort with the arrival of the second phase of the disaster. That starts with the sighting of clouds and thick black cloud over them, which is a welcome with cheers of joy. Because he thought that it will rain soon wet fields and watering their gardens that are experiencing drought. Seeing the attitude of 'Ad who were revelers they said Hud: "Mega black was not a mega black cloud of mercy for you, but mega who will bring your destruction as God's vengeance to prove the truth of my words which you used to deny and you dustai ".

A moment later become kenyataanlah what the Prophet Hud was, that it was not rain that falls from the clouds thick. But the devastating typhoons and toned with a rumble that destroyed the buildings house from the bottom, carrying fly all the furniture and property and throwing away the cattle. State 'Ad panicked, they ran around here seeking refuge. Husband did not know where his wife was and the mother also lost her son, being the houses be flush with the ground. Tornado disaster that lasted for eight days and seven nights, thus completing a history of 'Ad in a sad state it to be teaching and for the followers to come.

The Hud and his companions who believe Allah has protected from disasters that befall his people. After the weather calmed and soil Al-Ahqaf has become silent on the 'Ad, go Hud leaving the place emigrated to Hadramaut, where he lived until he spent the rest of his life and was buried there. Until now his grave is located on a hill, about 50 km from the city Siwun, visited by the pilgrims who come from around the area, and especially the month of Sha'ban.

The story of Prophet Hud In the Al-Quran

The story of Hud told in paragraph 7, namely Surat Hud [11]: verse 50, 53, 58, 60, and 89, Surah Al-A'raaf [7]: verse 65, Surah Asy-Shu'ara [26]: paragraph 124.

Teaching Of The Story of Prophet Hud

Hud has set an example and a good system as well as enviable and followed by preachers and teachers of religious illumination. He faced his people were proud and stubborn with patience, fortitude and tolerance. He did not reply to the ridicule and the occasional rant them with the same thing. But rejected it with smooth words, showing that he can master his emotions and not to lose any sense or patience.

Hud was not angry and upset when his people mocked by suggesting he had gone mad and crazy. He tenderly rejected the accusations and taunts by saying: "I'm not crazy and that your gods you worship can not bother me or bothered me in the slightest, I am the apostle of the messenger of Allah unto you, and actually I was an honest man for you , wants your good and welfare of your life, that you were spared and saved from the punishment and the punishment of Allah in this world and in the hereafter. "

In dialogue with his people, Prophet Hud always tried knocking on their consciences and invite them to think rationally, use common sense and a healthy mind by providing evidence that can be accepted by their sense of truth teachings, misguidance their way. Also the guidance that is from God, He would have given it to whom He kehendakinya.

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