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The name David (Dawood, David) bin Isha
Ancestry Adam ⇒ ⇒ Syits Anusy Qainan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mahlail Yarid Idris ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Mutawasylah Lamak Noah ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Abir Falij Ra'u ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Saruj Nahur Azar ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ishaq Ibrahim as Farish Yahudza ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Hashrun Aram Aminadab ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Hasyun Salmun Bu'az ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Uwaibid Isha ⇒ David as
Age 100 years
The historical period 1063 - 963 BC
Points are sent (on site) Palestinians (and Israel)
The offspring (children) Solomon (Sulaiman)
Points died Baitul Maqdis (Jerusalem)
Mentions his people the Children of Israel
Al-Quran name is mentioned 18 times
David (David, David, Dawit) was the prophet at once king in the kingdom of Israel (Bani Israel). David was a descendant Yahudza bin Ya'qub ibn Ishaq ibn Ibrahim al-Khalil.
Prophet David was the father of King Solomon, and the ancestor of the Prophet Zachariah, Prophet John, and Jesus.
As a young man, David accompanies the army of Bani Israel under the leadership of the Palestinian people Thalut against forces led by Goliath (Goliath). Daudlah managed to kill Goliath, so lauded as a war hero. After King Thalut died, David succeeded him as king. God raised up David as a prophet and apostles. It is to him was revealed the book of Psalms. He has had a number of miracles, intellect, understand the language of birds, and soften the iron just using bare hands. Stature of Prophet David is not very tall, blue-eyed, bushy-haired not, be pure and clean.
He was very much loved by the people of Israel. God grant prophet David with the royal and prophetic: the good of the world and the hereafter. The royal privilege, as well as prophetic. And, both are united in David. Allah says, "Indeed, We gave David bounty from Us. (We said)," O mountains and birds glorify repeatedly with David, "and we have softened iron for him," (QS. Saba '[34]: 10).

God gave a melodious voice: a voice that was not given to anyone other than him. Thus, when he is singing the Psalms, the birds stop in the air contribute to glorify God. So also with the mountain, he answered and participate hymn with her in the morning and evening. God also gives him the ability to judge fairly between people. He was able to mediate and resolve quarrels and disputes that occur in society. It made the children of Israel more honor, respect, and glorify it.

David started the construction of the temple that is Baitul Muqaddis later completed by his son Prophet Solomon, who is now a place of Al-Aqsa Mosque. David died at the age of 100 years and was buried in the Baitul Muqaddis / Maqdis (Jerusalem).

The story of Prophet David

Gone years is long enough from the death of Moses. After Moses, the prophets came and died and the children of Israel after Moses had been lost. Their holy book had been lost, namely the Torah. When the Torah was missing from their chest so he pulled out of their hands. Their enemies to master crate agreement in which there are relics of the family of Moses and Aaron. Children of Israel were driven from their families and their homes. Their situation is extremely tragic. Prophethood has been disconnected from Lawi grandchildren, and nothing left of them except a pregnant woman who prayed to God that He gave him the boy. Then she gave birth to a boy and named it after Asymu'il which in Hebrew means Ismail. That is Allah heard my prayer.


When the boy grew older, his mother sent him to the mosque and handed it to the pious man to learn kindness and worship him. The boy was at his side. On a night-when he stepped on an adult-he slept, then he heard a voice coming from the side of the mosque. He woke up in a state of fear and thought that the sheikh or his teacher called him. He rushed to his teacher and asked: "Did you really call me?" The teacher did not want to scare him so he said: "Yes, yes." The boy was sleeping back. Then the voice again calling for a second time and a third until he woke up and saw the angel Gabriel called him: "Your Lord has sent you to your people." One day, the Children of Israel to meet this noble prophet. They asked him: "Did we not people who are persecuted?" He replied: "Yes." They said: "Did we not people who are displaced?" He replied: "Yes." They say: "Please send for us a king to gather us under one banner so that we can fight in the cause of Allah, and that we can restore our land and our glory." Their Prophet said to them and he certainly knows more than them, "Are you sure to run the war if required war on you?"


They said: "Why do we not fight in the cause of Allah whereas we have been driven from our country, and our children also were expelled and worsening our situation." Their Prophet said: "Verily Allah has sent Thalut as a ruler for you." They said: "How can he be the ruler over us while we are more entitled to get the power from it. Anyway, he was not a rich man, while among us anyone richer thereof."


Their Prophet said: "Verily Allah chose over you because he has a primacy of science and the physical side. And Allah gives His sovereignty to whom He wills." They said: "Any sign of his authority?" The Prophet replied: "The Torah deprived of your enemy will come back to you. That book will be carried by the angels and handed it to you. This is a sign of His power." The miracle actually happened where one day the law back to them.


Formation Thalut forces began. Thalut has prepared his army to fight Goliath. Goliath is someone who is mighty and great challenger in which no one was able to beat him. Thalut forces are ready. Troops walked in a long time in the middle of the desert and mountains so that they feel thirsty. Thalut king said to his troops: "We're going to see a river on the way. Those who drank it then let it be out of the army and those who do not taste it and just wetting his throat then he will be with me in the army."


Finally, they found the river and most of the soldiers drank from it and then they come out of the ranks of the army. Thalut have set up this test to find out who among those who comply and who membangkangnya; who among those who have a strong determination and able to withstand thirst and who have a weak desire and quitter.


Thalut said to himself: "Now we know the people who are cowards so nothing with me except the people who are brave." The number of troops is but the most important influence in the army is, the nature of courage and faith, not mere numbers and weapons. Then came the decisive moment for the troops Thalut. They stood in front of the enemy forces, Goliath. The number of troops but Thalut few enemy forces are numerous and powerful.


Most people who are weak of troops Thalut said: "How can we defeated the mighty?" Then the believers of Thalut troops replied: "What is important in the army is the faith and courage. How many groups are less able to defeat the many with Allah's permission." Allah says:


"Have you not seen the leaders of the Children of Israel after Moses, when they said to a prophet them: 'Appoint for us a king that we fight (under his leadership) way of Allah. The Prophet they said:' Mung-kin sehali if you are obliged to fight, you tidah will fight. ' They replied: 'Why should we not fight in Allah's way, when we actually have been driven from our homes and from our children.' Then when fighting was ordained for them, they turned away, except a few people who just between them. And Allah is Aware of those who do wrong. Their Prophet said to them: 'Allah has raised Thalut become king.' They said: 'How Thalut govern us, but we have more right mengendalihan administration thereof, while he too was not given a lot of wealth?' (Their Prophet) said: 'Allah has chosen him to be king and bestow comprehensive knowledge and body of the mighty.' God gives reign to whom He wills. And Allah Size Giving Him Knowing. And their Prophet said to them: 'Indeed the sign he would be king, was the return of the ark to you, in which there is tranquility from your Lord and the rest of the family heritage of Moses and the family of Aaron, the ark was carried by the angels. Verily in this is a sign for you if you are believers. and when Thalut out with his army, he said: 'Verily Allah will test you by a river. so who among you drink out of it, is not it follower. and whoever is not rneminumnya, except menceduk seceduk hand, he is a follower. then they drink it except a few of them. and when Thalut and those who believed with him had crossed the river , people who have been drinking said: 'there is no ability for us today against Goliath and his army.' People who believe that they will meet Allah, said: 'How many are going a little class that can defeat the group that a lot with the permission of Allah. And Allah is with those who patiently.' "(Qur'an, al-Baqarah: 246-249)


Goliath seems to bring along his armor sword. He seems to challenge someone to a duel with him. All Thalut soldiers were afraid to face him. In moments of tension, arose from a goatherders Thalut forces were small, namely David. David is a believer in Allah. He knows that faith in Allah SWT is the nature of power in this universe, and that victory is not solely determined number of weapons and the strength of the body.


David, go ahead and ask the king to allow him Thalut duel with Goliath. But on the first day the king refused the request. David was not a soldier, he was just a small goatherders. He did not rnemiliki experience in warfare. He did not have a sword, the weapon is a piece of brick that is used to expel the goat. Nevertheless, David knew that God Almighty is the ultimate source of power in this world. Because he is a believer in Allah, then he felt stronger than Goliath.


On the second day, he again asked for permission to be given the opportunity to fight Goliath. Then the king gave him permission. The king said to him: "If you dare to fight it, then you become a squad leader and will marry my daughter." David was not concerned with the lure. He just wanted to win the war and religion. He wanted to kill Goliath, a man of overbearing despot and do not believe in Allah SWT, allowing King to David's duel with Goliath.


David advanced to bring a wand and five stones and a slingshot. Goliath coated forward with weapons and armor. David and Goliath trying to mock and laugh kefakirannya sass and weaknesses. Then David put a strong rock above his slingshot, and then releasing it in the air so that the stone was rolled out loud. The wind became a friend of David because he loved to Allah so that the wind that brought it toward Goliath's forehead. Stone killed her. Goliath is equipped with complete weapon that fell to the ground and died.


David, a good shepherd, took his sword. And berkecamuklah battle between the two forces. Battle began when its leader was killed and a sense of fear came upon all of its troops, while another force headed by a goatherders simple.

Allah says:

"When they looked by Goliath and his forces, they prayed:" Our Lord, pour patience upon us, and make our steps firm against the unbelievers. ' They (soldiers Thalut) beat tentarajalut with the permission of Allah gave him (David) governance and wisdom, (after the death of Thalut) and taught him what He wills. If God does not reject (malignancy) some people with some others, certainly corrupted the earth this. But God has the gift (poured) over the universe. " (QS. Al-Baqarah: 250-251)

After David slew Goliath, he reached the peak of fame in the midst of his people so that he became a man of the most famous among the Children of Israel. He became a squad leader and husband of the king's daughter. But David was not so happy with all of this. He does not aim to achieve fame or position or honor, but he was trying to reach the love of Allah. David was given a voice so beautiful and amazing. David glorify Allah and glorify Him with the sound of interesting and awe-inspiring. Therefore, after defeating Goliath, David was hiding. He went to the desert and mountains. He felt peace in the midst of other creatures. At the time of exile, he repent to Allah SWT.

Allah says:

"And verily We gave David bounty Us. (We said): 'O mountains, and birds, glorify repeatedly with David', and we have melu-nakkan iron to it. (It is) make armor big and measure the basket; and serve pious deeds. Behold, I see what you do. " (QS. Saba ': 10-11)


"And We subjected the mountains and birds, all exalt with David, and we who do that. And We taught him the making of armor to you, to protect you in battle is; then you shall give thanks (to Allah). " (QS. Al-Anbiya ': 79-80)


When David sat down, then he glorify Allah and glorify Him. Allah chose David as a prophet and give him the Book of Psalms. Allah says:

"And We gave the Book of the Psalms to David." (QS. Al-Isra ': 55)


Zabur is a holy book like the Torah. David read the book and glorify Allah SWT. When he exalt, mountains also hymn, and the birds were gathered with him.

Allah says:
"And remember Our servant, David, who has the power; in fact he is very obedient (to God). Lo! We subdued the mountains to glorify with him (David) in the morning and evening, and (We subjected anyway) birds in a state collected . each of much devotion to God. and We strengthened his kingdom and We gave wisdom and discretion in menyeksaikan disputes. " (QS. Shad: 17-20)

The desert stretches to reach the horizon. It is a day of fasting of David. Prophet David fasted one day and break the fast on other days. This is called the Shiam ad-Dahr. David read the Book of Psalms and ponder the verses. Mountains glorify him. Mount enhance reading of the verse, and sometimes he was silent while the mountain was enhance his beads. Not only mountains that exalt with him, the birds, too hymn. When David started to read the Book of Psalms that is holy, the birds, binafang wild animals, and trees were gathered at his side, even the mountains come hymn. Not just because of the sincerity of David is the cause bertasbihnya the mountains or the birds with him; not only the beauty of her voice was the cause bertasbihnya other creatures with him, but this is a miracle from Allah SWT to him as a prophet who has a great faith, who love to God is very sincere. Not only is this a miracle given to him, Allah also gave him the knowledge or ability to understand the language of birds and other animals.


One day, he was brooding and listening to the birds babble dialogue with one another. Then he understood what was being said birds. Allah placed the light in his heart so that he understands the language of birds and the language of other animals. David was loved animals and birds. He prostrate to the animals, he even care when animals are sick so that birds and other animals loved him. In addition to the ability to understand the language of birds, Allah also gave him wisdom (science). When David gain knowledge of Allah or when he gets a miracle then bertambahlah his love for God and also increase syukumya sense to him, as well as increasing its worship. Therefore, he fasted one day and break the fast on other days. Allah loves David and gave him a mighty empire. And the problems faced by his people is, many wars in their day. Therefore, the manufacture of armor is very important. The armor is made by experts so severe that a war is not easy to move freely while wearing the armor.


One day, the Prophet David sat musing on the problem, and in front of him there are pieces of iron that he play-play. Suddenly, he knew that his hands could make it malleable iron. Allah indeed has softened iron for David. Then David dissect it and shaping it into small pieces and attach portion on the other, so he is able to make armor is new, the armor formed from rings of iron which if used by someone who fought then he would be free to moving and his body remains protected from swords and axes. The armor was better than all the armor that existed at that time.


Allah soften her armor. Namely, the Prophet David was the one who first discovered that iron can be melted by the fire and it can be formed into a thousand fine. We are satisfied with the interpretation of this kind. Prophet David was grateful to Allah SWT. Then many factories stand to make a new armor. When completed the manufacture of the armor given to his troops and then the enemies of David knew that the sword they will not be able to penetrate the armor. The armor worn by the enemy it was very heavy and can be pierced by a sword. The armor they wear does not make them move freely and not be able to protect them while fighting, is not the case with armor made by David. Every war followed by David's army so he always gets the victory; each time he enters the battle scene so he tasted victory. He knew that this victory solely because Allah so that the arrival of gratitude to him growing and rosary that he did is increasing as well as the love of Allah became more turbulent.


When Allah loves a prophet or a servant of the servants of Him then He made people love him. Humans love the Prophet David as birds, animals, mountains and loved him. King saw things so that then arises jealousy in him. He began to try to hurt the Prophet David and kill him. He prepared an army to kill David. David knew that the king jealous of her. Therefore, he did not fight against the king, but what did he do? He took the sword of the king as he slept and then he cut off part of her clothing with the sword. Then he woke the king and said to him: "O king, you were planning to kill me, but I do not hate and do not want to kill you. If I wanted to kill you I did while you sleep. It's your shirt has been cut off. I had to cut it when you sleep. I could cut your throat instead of cutting the shirt, but I did not. I do not like to hurt someone else. the teachings that I brought just shows the love and compassion, not hatred. the king realized that he was wrong and he apologized to David . "


Then to pass, day after day, and the king was killed in a war that is not followed by the Prophet David, because the king was jealous of him and refused his help. After that, the Prophet David king. Society at that time know that David did anything for the good and happiness of them so that they are willing to make a king for them. So David became prophets sent by Allah as well as a king. It has increased the power of gratitude to God and worship Him improve and encourage him to further improve the kindness and sympathize poor people as well as safeguarding the interests of the general public.


Allah strengthen David's kingdom. God always makes it prevail against his enemies. He made his kingdom very large so feared by its enemies though not in battle. God increases His blessings to David in the form given him wisdom. In addition to giving the prophetic to David, Allah gives wisdom and the ability to distinguish truth from falsehood. Prophet David has a son named Solomon. Solomon was a smart kid and wit it looked since his childhood. Sulaiman reached eleven years of age when there was this story. Allah says:


"And (remember) David and Solomon, at the time both memberihan decision on the plant, because the plant was destroyed by the goats belonged to his people. And are we witnessing a decision rendered by them that, then we have to give understanding to Solomon about the law ( more precise); and to each of them We gave wisdom and knowledge. "(QS. al-Anbiya ': 78-79)


As usual, David sat down and hold that the law gives to human decisions and resolve their problems. A man came to her garden owners accompanied by another man. The owner of the vineyard said to him: "My lord, O Prophet, indeed male goat coming into my garden and eat all the grapes in it. I came to you so that you become a judge for us. And I demand compensation."


David said to the goat owners: "Is it true that goats eat the garden this man?" Goat owners said: "Yes, O my lord."
David said: "I have decided to give the goats instead of what has been destroyed by goats." Solomon says: "Allah has given wisdom in addition to the knowledge inherited from her father I have another law, O my father."
David said: "Say, O Solomon." Solomon says: "I decided that the owner of the goats take garden this man whose fruits have been eaten by a goat. Then let him fix it and grow in it so that the tree-lined new wine. And I decided that the owner of the vineyard taking his goat so he could benefit from his fur and milk and eat from it. If the vine has been great and the gardens are not damaged or returned to normal, then the owner of the vineyard can take back his garden and so was the goat owners can take the goat. "
David said: "This is a great decision, O Solomon. Praise be to Allah who has given you this wisdom. You are Sulaiman truly wise." Prophet David-despite its proximity to God and love Him-always learn to Allah SWT. Allah has taught him so he would not decide a matter until after he had heard both sides in the conflict.


One day the Prophet David sat in the mihrab in which he pray and worship. When he entered his room, he ordered guards to not allow someone went in to see him or bother him as he prayed. Suddenly, he was surprised when he saw two men standing in front of him.


David was afraid of them both because they dare to enter, and he had ordered that no one enters him. David asked them, "Who are you two?" One man said: "Do not be afraid, O my lord, I and this man disagreed. We came to you so that you decide the right way." David asks: "What's the problem?" The man who first said: "This brother has ninety-nine-goat, while I only have one. He had taken it from me." He said: "Give me, then he took it away from me." David said without hearing the opinion or argument from the other party: 'Sesungguknya she has wrongs to you with a request to be added to the goat goats. And indeed, from most people associate the majority of their wrongs to others, except those who believe. '


David was surprised when suddenly two men disappeared from her presence. The two men were hiding like a cloud that evaporates in the air. Finally, David knew that the two men are angels sent by God to him to give him a lesson: he should not take a legal decision between two people who differ except after heard them all. Perhaps the owner of ninety nine goats were correct. David bow and prostrate, and bowing to Allah and ask His forgiveness. Allah says:


"And sampaikah you the news of the litigants when they climbed over the fence? When they entered (see) David, and he was surprised with (the arrival of) them. They said: 'Do not be afraid, (we) are two litigants wrong one of our wrongs to others; then give a decision between us with justice and do not deviate from the truth and Guide us to the straight path. Indeed, my brother has ninety-nine female goats and I have a course. then he said: : 'Give up a goat to me and he beat me in the debate.' David said: 'Surely he has wrongs you by asking for goats to be added to the goat. And indeed from most people associate the majority of their wrongs to others, except those who believe and do good works; and sedikitlah so they have ". And David knew that we tested; he asks. God's forgiveness and then fall down prostrate and repented. So We forgive him his mistake. And indeed he has a position close to Us, and a fine return. "(QS. Shad: 21-25)


Many fairy tale or a lie that delivered the Jews about the temptations experienced by David. It is said that he is interested in the wife of one of the leaders of his force and he sent the leader in a war where he knows what happened to him. Then David mastered his wife.


It is a falsehood fabricated. Humans whose heart is associated with the highest star in the sky and rosary beads associated with living creatures and inanimate objects, it is impossible for him to just look or attracted by the beauty or the beauty of a woman's face or physique. Someone who saw the peak of beauty in nature and deal with them directly and subdue it with beads it is impossible for him to submit to the sexual instinct. David was a servant of God and he may not be a servant of instinct, as proposed by the false story Children of Israel.


Prophet David returned to worship Allah and glorify Him and chanting chanting love him until the end. Prophet David fasted a day and break their day. In connection with that, the Messenger of Allah said: "The best of fasting is the fast of David. He fasted a day and break one day. He read the Psalms with seventy voice; he was praying in the middle of the night and cry in it, and for crying everything also wept, and his voice could heal the restless and those who suffer. " Prophet David died suddenly as stated by various history.


The sun disrupt human and bird calling Solomon and said: "Naungilah David." Then the bird shelter.
Sulaiman said the cloud: "Naungilah humans from the sun. ' And the wind calmed down. It's the first time people witnessed the power of Solomon.

Name: Dzulkifli (Zulkifli) bin Ayub, Bishr original name (Bechar)
Line of descent:
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim as ⇒ ⇒ Ishaq al ⇒ ⇒ -'Aish Rum Tawakh Amush ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Job as Dzulkifli as
Age: 75 years
Historical periods: 1500 - 1425 BC
Points are sent (on site): Damascus and surrounding areas
Number of offspring (children): -
Places died: Damascus
Mentions his people: Nation Arami and Amorites (The Romans), in the area of ​​Syria and Jordan
in the Koran named 2 times

References in the Qur'an

In the Al-Quran, as Zulkifli name, is mentioned two times, namely:

Surah Al-Anbiya (Al-Anbiya ') [21]: verse 85
Letter Shaad (Sad) [38]: verse 48

In Surah Al-Anbiya (Al-Anbiya ') [21]: verse 85 and 86, the Word of Allah:

(Remember the story of) Ismail, Idris and Dzulkifli. They all, including those who are patient. We have incorporated them into our mercy. Indeed, they are among the righteous.

In Surat Shaad (Sad) [38]: verse 48, Allah SWT says:

[38:48] And remember Ishmael, Elisha and Zulkifli. Everything including the most good.

The story of the Prophet Zulkifli

Zulkifli little history is mentioned in the Qur'an. According mufassirin real name is Bechar. He is the son of Prophet Ayub who escaped from the ruins of the house of Prophet Ayub killing kids all the Son of the Prophet Job. Zulkifli was a devout worship. He did pray a hundred times a day.

At one point, the king of the country Rom that time, the prophet Elisha'm getting older. With no replacement candidate, the king held a competition to the Rom, that anyone who fast during the day, pray at night, and do not get angry, he would be made king.

It is contained in the history of Ibn Jarir: "If Al-Yasa (prophet Elisha), an increase of old, and want to give the task to lead the Israelites to the suite. King announced: Only the person will be considered to replace the king and who fast during the day , remembering Allah at night and restraint rather than the nature of anger. One than they (Bechar) stood up and said: I will obey those terms. Sire repeats the terms of the original three times and the same man promised to mean -sungguh will meet these requirements. Then he was appointed to take the job. "

History of the quote above, Bechar undertakes all requirements given to her king. He was crowned king. At the time of the leadership, he promised to his people to be a fair judge in resolving the case. Because of his justice, then it is called as Zulkifli at the time.

Allah appointed him as a prophet and apostle. After some time, became king, he was fulfilling all its promises, so God gave him to her exam with the devil who wants to shake her faith.

One time, a vicious old man emerged as the traveler. His desire was angered Zulkifli. He forced the guards to be able to enter the palace and meet Zulkifli late at night. The old man was allowed to enter the palace guards. During the meeting, the devil complained to Zulkifli about the cruelty of others against him. However, Zulkifli told him to come tomorrow night when both parties feel ready to meet. But the traveler deny it and even come morning.

The next day, the traveler came and complained like the previous night. Zulkifli then told him to come only at night. He was promised earnestly on Zulkifli to come at night. But he would deny it.

On the third day, the traveler came again. At this time, there was no response from Zulkifli. The demon then it slipped through a door and showed himself to Zulkifli. Zulkifli was very surprised to see the devil incarnate. Then he also knowing that the traveler is a devil trying to upset him but the demon was unsuccessful. Due to the success Zulkifli rage, then by God he was appointed as a prophet.

Zulkifli prophet sent by Allah to the Romans to always remember the Lord and not to worship idols.

Once there was a rebellion in the country by people who rebel against God. Zulkifli called on his people to war, but they were all afraid of death that nobody wants to fight. They also asked Zulkifli to pray to God that they all do not die and win the war. Zulkifli also prayed to God and God also answered his prayer.
Opinions and controversy about Zulkifli

* Most Muslims agree with the view of Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, considers Zulkifli is a good person and the patient who has helped his people and defend the truth, but not a prophet. Others believe that he was a prophet.

* Maulana Abul Kalam Azad claimed that Zulkifli was Siddhartha Gautama. Because the word dhu in his name means the person or the owner of Kifl while the word has many meanings. One of them Kapilavastu (birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama is now called Nepal). But he could not explain further why.

* According Baidawi, Zulkifli as the Jewish prophet named Ezekiel who was taken to Babylon after the destruction of Jerusalem. Sire chained and imprisoned by King Nebuchadnezzar. Sire face all hardship with patience and denouncing unjust deeds Children of Israel.

* According to another version of the original name Waidiah bin Adrin. He was a prophet for the people of Syria and the surrounding areas. He built the town of Kifl in Iraq.

Name: Musa bin Imran
Line of descent:
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim Ishaq as ⇒ Yes ⇒ 'QUB as Lawi ⇒ ⇒ Azar Qahats ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Imran Musa
Age: 120 years
Historical periods: 1527 - 1407 BC
Points are sent (on site): Sinai in Egypt
Number of offspring (children): 2 child (name Azir and Jarsyun), his wife named Shafura
Points of death: Mount Nebu (Bukit Nabu ') in Jordan (now)
Mentions his people, the Children of Israel and Pharaoh (the title of king of Egypt)
Al-Quran anonymity as much as 136 times

Moses (Mose, Musse, Moses) was a prophet who received the Torah. Moses was given the name of the family of Pharaoh, "Mu" means water and "sa" is the discovery on the banks of the Nile. Moses got the nickname Kalimullah mean the people who talked to God.

Dispatch Moses

At the time of the Prophet Yusuf, a group of the children of Israel had settled in the area after migrating from the land of Egypt Kan'an. They are followers of the religion of monotheism which cling to the religion of Abraham, in contrast to the pharaohs who worship statues and idols. As time advances, petumbuhan of Israel was growing rapidly.

The pharaohs were worried if they interfere in the affairs of political and religious life of Egyptian society. Finally, they tortured the children of Israel with a painful torment. It is recorded in the word of God, "(remember) when We delivered you from (Pharaoh) and his followers; they afflict you with a torment severely. They slaughtered the sons are men and let your children's lives are female . And in this is there are great temptations from your Lord, "(QS. Al-Baqarah [2]: 49).

Amid the difficulties experienced by the children of Israel, God's will for the birth of Moses. The mother was hiding his birth, as He says, "And We inspired the mother of Moses:" Breastfeed him, and if you fear against then throw him into the river (Nile). And do not worry and do not (also) grieve, for We will return it to you, and make (one) of the apostles, "(QS. Al-Qasas [28]: 7).

God's promise to keep this baby was proved. Pharaoh allow his wife are looking for a mother who wants to breastfeed the baby. He also found the mother of Moses and told him to breastfeed the baby.

Moses grew up in Pharaoh's palace, in the hands of the shamans and their religious leaders. As an adult, God gave him the knowledge and wisdom. One day, there are Egyptians who mock and the children of Israel to force someone to do a job for him. The people of Israel then requested the help of Moses. He also helped her and hit the Egyptian, and accidentally he dies.

On the following day, the children of Israel returned to fight with the other Egyptians. People of Israel was then asked for his help again to Moses. But Moses actually yell and scold Israel it as often he behave badly. Moses thought Israel was going to kill him. He immediately asked, "Do you want to kill me like the Egyptian yesterday?"

Hear the story of the murder, the Egyptian people immediately went to their people and tell what happened. Pharaoh immediately sent troops search for Moses to account for his actions. However, one of those who love Moses immediately told him after hearing something happens in Pharaoh's palace. He told Moses left Pharaoh hazard threat. Moses left Egypt toward Madyan, region in the northwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

In Midian, Moses, stay at home parents who believe that Prophet Shu'aib. After the old man (Prophet Shu'aib) sees the sublime morals and responsibility Musa is very high, he then married Moses with one of his daughters. Moses then wanted to return to Egypt after a long stay in Madyan.

When they reached the hill Tursina, Moses lost. Came the night time when God was going to give him the task of prophethood and revelation. At that time, the night was cold and Moses saw the glow of fire from a distance. He then instructed his family not to leave their place because he wanted to go looking for a bit of fire for lighting. When he got to the fire place, God said to him, "Truly, I am God, there is no god but Me, so worship Me and establish salat to remember Me," (QS. Taha [20]: 14).

It then became an early sign of the prophethood of Moses as Kalimullah. Moses' request was granted and Allah also sent his brother, Aaron, as co-host.

God told them both (Moses and Aaron) in order to speak gentle when warned Pharaoh. In addition, they were also instructed to say to Pharaoh, "We are messengers unto the Lord of the universe. Let go of the children of Israel and do not torment them. Safety for anyone who follows the instructions."

At that moment until her vanity master Pharaoh said to Moses, "It is not we who take care of you as a child?" He also mentioned various kindness to Moses, even mocked and accused of Prophet Moses and Aaron do the magic. Pharaoh ordered his carpenters to deal with both of them. Pharaoh's sorcerers were coming and cast away their cords and bewitched him into a snake to emulate Moses. Moses then threw his stick and turned it into a snake and swallow their snakes on God's help.

Seeing the miracle, the magicians of Pharaoh also believe Moses and the law of God that he is carrying. They also ignored the threats of Pharaoh. They all say that perpetuated the Qur'an, "Verily we have faith in our Lord, that He may forgive our mistakes and the magic you have forced us to do it. And Allah is better (his reward) and more enduring (His torment), "(QS. Taha [20]: 73).

Pharaoh then planned to kill Moses and Aaron and the harder torturing the children of Israel. Moses ordered them to strengthen the soul and be patient. He then prayed to God to bring down a painful torment to Pharaoh and his people. Allah says, "So We sent them a hurricane, locusts, lice, frogs and blood (water turned to blood) as clear proofs, but they remained arrogant, and they are the sinners.)," (QS. Al- Araf [7]: 133).

When Pharaoh and his people have been powerless to torment with torment befell them, he begged Moses to pray to God to stop the torture. Pharaoh promised will no longer torment the children of Israel. Moses then ask God to stop the torture and Allaah will end it. However, Pharaoh broke his promise, and he returned to torture the children of Israel for a second time.

Meanwhile, the children of Israel gathered together and asked the Prophet Moses and Aaron, so he brought them out of Egypt. Prophet Musa and Prophet Harun also brought his people and set off in the direction of the country Kan'an pass through Sinai. Pharaoh and his army pursued them. However, the Prophet Moses and Aaron, along with his people can cross the sea with the miracle that God has given to Moses. Pharaoh and his troops also crossed the sea after them, but God drowned Pharaoh and all his army.

Prophet Moses and Aaron and the Israelites arrived at Sinai desert country. After seeing a lot of difference between that area and the land fertile Nile (Egypt), they submitted numerous requests to Moses. Moses received the law. Inside are a variety of Shari'a samawiyah. His people began to diverge, especially after the Prophet Musa went for receiving the revelation. As-Samiri has affected the children of Israel to worship the calves so they asked Moses to be made idol to worship.

Moses then angry and denounced the demand for them. He wanted to make a government center for his people. He then went to the town of Ariha (Jericho), but that people do not want and say as set forth in the Qur'an, "They said, 'O Moses, until whenever we were not going to enter, while they are in it, therefore, go you are with your Lord, and fight you two, let us remain (waiting) here alone, ' "(QS. Al-Ma'idah [5]: 24).

When they refused to enter the land sanctified, God responded with torment. They also lost in the valley Tih for 40 years. Several years after that, the Prophet Aaron died and then followed by Moses. After Moses died, the Israelites were just feeling bad and stupid actions and their behavior to Moses. Therefore, they raised Yusya 'bin Nun as King. He then brought them across the river Jordan (ash-shari'a) to the city of Ariha and stay there.

The body of Pharaoh (Mineptah son of Ramses II)

Prof. Afifuddin Thabbarah mention that Mineptah son of Ramses II replaces his father's leadership. He pharaoh to whom Moses was sent by God to bring the Israelites out of Egypt. He is also chasing Moses into the sea until he drowned with his army. Body still intact to this day. God said, "This day shall We save thrown you in order that ye may be a lesson for those who come after you," (QS. Yunus [10]: 92).

His body was found in pits in the tomb of Amenhotep II. Currently, his body is in the Egyptian museum. The author pauses to look at his body and ask God to avoid the end of a bad life. Worth mentioning that the tomb relics Mineptah not prepared like a funeral for a king like him. Therefore, death is not expected until not disediakn special cemetery.
Pyramid

The Egyptian pharaohs believed the immortality of the soul and life after death. Therefore, they are very concerned about the construction of the tomb with a variety of forms. For example, mashtabah (tomb unearthed stone shaped patio chair); Saqqarah bertangga buildings such as the Pyramids, the tombs shaped like the Pyramids in Giza.

Pyramid always consists of some of the hallways and rooms are windowless. In one room there is a secret tomb of Pharaoh. In addition, there is also a cemetery carved in stone. The first part of the pyramid-shaped basement with a lot of corners, derivatives, and the stairs and then branched out into a variety of places. In one room, secretly placed the bodies. After archaeologists uncover discoveries that continue to grow, they have been able to find more mummies berbalsem. However, modern science still difficult to solve scientific secrets.

Summary The story of Moses

Moses and Aaron prophet sent by God to lead the Israelites to the right path. He is the son Imran and Yukabad bint Qahat, and is related to the Prophet Aaron, was born in Egypt in the reign of the Pharaoh Ramses Akbar.

At the time of the birth of Moses, Pharaoh make regulations to kill every baby boy born. The action was taken because he has been affected by paranormal kingdom interpret his dream. Egypt's Pharaoh dreamed burned and their inhabitants die, except for the house of Israel, while the psychic said the power of Pharaoh will fall into the hands of a man of the people of Israel. Worried, he ordered every house was searched and if it finds a baby boy, then the baby should be killed.

Yukabad gave birth to a baby boy (Moses), and the birth was kept secret. Because worried about the safety of Moses, Moses finally washed away into the River Nile when he was 3 months. Then Moses was found by Pharaoh's wife Assia, who was in the shower and then took him to the palace. Seeing his wife brought a baby boy, Pharaoh wanted to kill Moses. Istrinyapun said: "Do not kill this child because I loved her. We'd better get him up as our own because I do not have children." With the words of the wife of the Pharaoh did not have the heart to kill Moses.

Then the wife of Pharaoh look for a nanny, but nobody can breastfeed Moses well, she was crying and did not want to be fed. After that, his own mother had volunteered to care for and raise him in Pharaoh's palace. Told in the Qur'an: "So We restored him to his mother so happy at heart and not grieve and that she knew the promise of Allah is true, but most people do not know."

One day, Pharaoh lap Moses was a child, but suddenly pulled his beard Moses until he was in pain, and said: "O my wife, maybe this child that would impose authority." His wife said: "Be patient, she was still a child, yet intelligent and do not know anything." Since the age of three months to adult Moses lived in the palace so that people called him Moses, son of Pharaoh. Moses himself was given the family name of Pharaoh. "Mu" means water and "sa" is the discovery on the banks of the Nile.

Moses got the nickname Kalimullah mean the people who talked to God. Even sometimes he's dialogue with God, a dialogue between a servant who was very close to the Beloved the Merciful. However, seeing the nickname given by God in Moses, Moses apparently was the only prophet who earn that privilege.

On one occasion Moses reviewing around town and then he saw two men fighting, one of the Bani Israel named Samiri and another Egyptian, named Fatun. Seeing the fight, Moses wanted to compose them, but denied Fatun. Accidentally Moses then swung one stone on Fatun, Fatun collapsed and later died.

When the man died because of his actions, Moses begged forgiveness of Allah as revealed in the Koran: "Moses prayed: O my Lord, indeed I have been mistreating myself therefore forgive me. So God forgave him, verily He is Most Forgiving, All-Merciful."

However, not long before people know Fatun deaths caused Moses and the news was delivered to the head of Pharaoh. Eventually they will catch Moses. In desperation, he took the decision out of Egypt. He walked without direction and purpose, finally, he reached the town of Madyan, the city of the Prophet Shoaib in the east of the Sinai Peninsula and the Gulf of Aqabah in the south of Palestine.

Moses lived in the house of the Prophet Shoaib some time, then married to his daughter named Shafura. After living the life of husband and wife in Midian, Moses asks Shoaib permission to return to Egypt. During the journey, Moses and his wife finally reached Mount Sinai. From a distance, he saw a fire, and then it occurred to want to get it to be used as a torch lights the way. Moses left his wife for a while to get the fire. Until the fire place lit it, he found the fire burning on a tree, but do not burn the tree. It's confusing and when he heard the voice of revelation of the Lord: "O Moses, indeed .... I am Allah, the Lord of the Worlds."

Then God said again: "And throw your stick, then it became a serpent, Musa backwards without turning around. O Moses, come unto me, Fear ye not ye among those who truly safe." Stick into a snake and radiant white hand it was a miracle that two dikurniakan God to Moses.

Pharaoh was angry enough to know the return of Moses that would bring other teachings, so that Pharaoh summoned all the warlock to beat two miracles of Moses. Pharaoh's sorcerers each spend a miracle, there is between them and then throw a rope into a snake. However, all the snakes brought sorcerers swallowed large snake came from Moses' rod.
The Word of God: "And throw what is in your right hand, he would surely swallow what they have created. Surely what they make it just trickery witches and witches will not win it from wherever it comes."

All the magic of wizards destroyed Moses used two such miracles. This caused most of Pharaoh, including brought his wife followed the teachings of Moses. This made Pharaoh angry, so punish them all.
Prophet Moses and the faithful forced to flee so they came to the Red Sea. However, Pharaoh and his army were already angry, chasing them from behind, finally Pharaoh and pengukitnya (soldiers) drowned at the bottom of the Red Sea.
The Quran tells: "And remember when We split the sea for you, then We saved you and drowned Pharaoh and his followers are your own witness."

After the exit from Egypt, Moses shared some of his followers from among the Israelites heading to the Mount Sina to get the book of God. However, before that Moses fasted required. When bermunajat, Moses said: "My Lord, thy substance nampakkanlah me so I can only see." He said: "You will not be able to see me, but look at that hill. If he remained standing upright in place as before, then surely you can see me." Moses gazed out toward the hill which meant it and suddenly the hill was destroyed. Moses was in shock and shaking his whole body and then fainted.

When conscious, Moses continued to exalt and praise God, saying: "Most great is you, O Lord, forgive me and accept taubatku and I'll be the first to believe in Thee." When bermunajat, Allah revealed to him the Torah. According to commentators, the book-shaped pieces of stone or wood, but to him in detail everything that diredhai guide to the path of Allah.

Before Moses went to the hill, he promised to his people will not leave them more than 30 days. But Moses was delayed 10 days, because they had to recruit 40 days of fasting. Bani Israel disappointed as Moses does not come back to them. Moses' absence make them as if in darkness and there among them think is outrageous to think he will not come back again. In an uncertain state, a sorcerer from among those named Samiri took the opportunity to spread shirk. He also said that Moses was lost in the search for God and would not return. When that, too, he brought cows made of gold. He entered a lump of land, and the statue was made Samiri voice. Then he brought exclaimed: "O my friends, apparently Moses is no longer there and there is no point do we worship the God of Moses that. Now, let us worship the calf made of gold. He can speak and this is our god worthy of worship. "

After that, Moses returned and saw his people worshiping the calf. He was angry with the action he brought. The Word of God: "Then Moses returned to his people angry and grieved. He said: O my people, did not your Lord promised you a promise of good. Has it been a long time passed it to you, or you want me to wrath Lord upon you, therefore you abuse promise with me. "

Moses asked Samiri, as told in the Koran: "Moses said; whether that pushed so doing he brought, he brought replied: I know something they do not know, then I grab a handful of soil (former footprint Gabriel) then I enter the statue child the cow. So I obeyed my soul impulse. "

Then Moses said: "Go thou and followers of me, calf would I burn and threw it into the sea, in fact you will be torment."

Met with Khidr

Amid the kutbah Moses before the Children of Israel, there was one who asked Moses, with the question, whether there is the smartest human today. Musa said he was the only smart person in this earth. With this statement of Allah hears Moses who speaks good with spoken or not. God immediately rebuked Moses with the words, "O Musa, I have servants who are smarter than you" After Moses reprimanded by God, he was very surprised and subject said, "Where we can meet servant more intelligent than I am". Then God said, "My servant can be found in one place called Majma Al Bahrain". From this early finding of Moses the servant of God to meet the more clever of him that we are familiar with the Prophet Khidr.

Name: Shoaib (Shu'aib) son of Mikail
Line of descent:
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim Madyan ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Yasyjur Michael ⇒ Shoaib as
Age: 110 years
Historical periods: 1600 - 1490 BC
Points are sent (on site): Madyan (on the Red Sea coast in southeast of Mount Sinai)
Number of offspring (children): 2 girls
Places died: Jordan
Mentions his people: Madyan and Ashhabul Thicket
Al-Quran name is mentioned 11 times

Da'wah Prophet Shoaib

Shoaib (Shuayb, Shuaib, Shuaib, Shu'aib) means "Who Shows the Way of Truth"

Allah sent Prophet Shoaib to residents of Madyan located in the northwestern part of the Hijaz, precisely in the area of ​​al-Bada '. Allah says, "And (We sent) to the residents of Mad-yan, their brother Shu'aib. He said:" O my people! Worship Allah, No god (gods) other than Him to you. Now hath come unto you a clear proof from your Lord. Then the full measure and weight and do not subtract for humans goods measure and scales, and do not make mischief on the earth after the Lord fix. That is better for you if really you people who believe. "" And do not sit on every road to frighten and hinder those who believe from the path of Allah, and wants to get Allah's way into crooked. And remember at the time you formerly amounted to little, then Allah multiply your number. And see the final fate of those who do mischief. "(QS. Al-Araf [7]: 85-86).

Residents Madyan are smart people trade and farming. Only they are often deceptive and cunning in to interact with others. If you buy the property of others, they ask agat dose or scales exaggeration of the size of their rights. Conversely, if it sells, they will try to cheat and reduce the scale or dosing into the rights of others.

Prophet Shoaib forbid them to do these deeds and reminds a result of the misconduct. However, they did not heed as mentioned in the Qur'an, "O our ancestors or prohibit us manage our assets in the way that we want ?. Look, you really are a very forbearing and clever." (QS. Hud [11]: 87).

Madyan resident has traveled a crooked path, associating partners with Allah, threatening the Prophet Shoaib and those who believed with torture and expulsion. It is as recorded in the Qur'an, "chieftains who boast of the Sy'uaib 'We will expel you O Shoaib and those who believe with you from our land, unless you return to our religion ". Said Shu'aib:" And if (you will expel us), although we do not like it? "(QS. Al-Araf [7]: 88).

Then Berlakulah sunatullah against those wrongdoers after they remained in iniquities, and are on the wrong path. God said, 'chieftains of his people (Shoaib) who disbelieve say (to one another): "Verily, if you follow Shoaib, of course if you do so (be) those who merugi'.Kemudian earthquake seized them , then so be their dead bodies lying in their houses, (that) those who belied Shoaib as if they had never lived in that city; those who belied Shoaib is they who are the losers. Shoaib then left them, saying: "O my people! I have delivered unto mandates of my Lord and I gave advice to you, then how am I going to grieve over the disbelieving people?" (QS. Al-Araf [7]: 90-93).

Then Allah sent Prophet Shoaib to Ashabul Thicket (residents Thicket) in the Tabuk region. Thus according to the historian's most powerful history. Allah says, "The people Thicket belied the apostles; when Shu'aib said to them:" Why did you not be cautious? Indeed, an apostle of trust (which was sent) to you. So fear Allah and obey me, "(QS. Asy-Syu'ara [26]: 176-179).

Said al-Thicket meaningful shrubs wrapped around trees. The plurality is Aik. They began worshiping the Thicket and does not worship God. Besides this, they also have always cheating in weights and measures. Prophet Shoaib always remind them of the consequences of their actions, but they were always against it. This story is recorded in the word of God, "they say:" Surely you are one of those bewitched, and you are nothing but a mortal like us, and indeed we are sure that you are truly among those who lie , So throw on our wad from the sky, if you should be truthful. Shoaib said: "My Lord knows what you do" Then they denied Shoaib, then they are overwritten torment on the day they were shaded by clouds. Indeed, it is a torment adzab great day. Verily in this is really a sign (power of God), but most of them do not believe. And indeed, your Lord and He is the Mighty, the Merciful, "(QS. Asy-Syu'ara [26]: 185-191).

Story Summary Shoaib

Shoaib ordained by God to be a prophet who lived in the east of Mount Sinai to the people of Madyan and Thicket. Ie people who live on the coast of the Red Sea in the southeast of Mount Sinai. The society called for well-known bad behavior is dishonest in weights and measures. They worship idols named Thicket, which is a plot of desert land of trees.

Shoaib warned their actions are far from the teachings of religion, but his people ignored it. Shoaib told his people the stories of God's messengers earlier that the people of Noah, Hud, Salih and Lut closest to Madyan who have destroyed God because reluctant to follow the prophet's teachings. However, they remain reluctant. Finally, God destroyed the Madyan disaster.

When preaching to the people of Madyan, Prophet Shoaib received ridicule people who are not willing to accept his teachings because they are reluctant to leave deity passed down from ancestors to them. However, Shoaib remained patient and gracefully accept the ordeal. He never replied to their taunts and keep preaching. In fact, his message is getting stirred the heart and mind. In preaching sometimes he announced that he was actually the same blood with them. It has the goal of keeping his people want towards the path of truth. That's why he became an apostle of God sent for their own people. Prophet Shoaib who was a few followers, began to get rough jeers from the other. Some even regard it as a witch and an accomplished magician.

God inflicted doom through several stages. The Madyan were initially given a punishment of God through the hot air burns the skin and create thirst. At that time, trees and buildings is not enough to shelter them. However, God gives dark cloud for the Madyan. Madyan people went up to the cloud for shelter so they jostle below the cloud. Until all the people gathered, God sends down lightning with a loud voice on top of them. At that moment Allah inflicted earthquake for them, destroying the city and the Madyan.

Shoaib well preserved tomb in Jordan which is located 2 km west of the city of Mahis in an area called Wadi Shoaib. Another site, known as the tomb of Shoaib located near the Horns of Hattin in the Lower Galilee.

The story of Shoaib in the Qur'an

In the Al-Quran, Shoaib name, is mentioned 19 times, namely:

Surat Al A'raaf [7]: verse 85, 88, 90, 92, and 93.
Surat Hud (Hud) [11]: verse 84, 85, 87, 88, 91, 92, and 94
Surat ash Shu'ara [26]: verse 177, 188, and 189
Surah Al-Qasas (Al-Qasas) [28]: verse 25 and 27
Surat Al-'Ankabuut (Al-'Ankabut) [29]: verse 36 and 37

Name: Ya'qub (Jacob / Israel) Ishaq (Isaac),
Line of descent:
Adam ⇒ Syits Anusy ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Qainan Mahlail Yarid ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Idris Mutawasylah Lamak ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Noah Arfakhsyadz Sam ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Syalih Abir Falij ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Ra'u Saruj Nahur ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Azar Ibrahim Ishaq as ⇒ Yes ⇒ 'QUB as
Age: 147 years
Historical periods: 1837 - 1690 BC
Points are sent (on site): Sham (Syria / Syria)
Number of offspring (children): 12 children
Points of death: Al-Khalil (Hebron)
Mentions his people: Nation Kan'an
Al-Quran name is mentioned 18 times

Jacob (or Ya'aqub or Jacob or Ya'akov or Yaqov or Jacob or Yaiqob), also known by the name of Israel (or Israel or Yisrael) is the ancestor of the nation of Israel.

Dispatch prophet Jacob

Jacob emigrated from the country Kan'an towards Faddan Aram or Padan-Aram (Harran), north of Iraq, the place of his mother's uncle lines, Laban.

Jacob lived in Harran long enough. He then married his cousin, Princess Laban. Then he returned to his family (in Kan'an or Kana'an) after Allah bestowed on him the ten sons of his cousin and his other wife.

After Jacob returned to the land of Kan'an (Yabus). God blessed him again two sons, Joseph and Bunyamin Ie. Thus, the number of his sons to twelve people. It was there that he enhance his treatise, Ishaq, and his grandfather, Ibrahim, to call on God's teachings.

When God endowed Joseph prophetic title and office of the Finance Minister at the time Hesos, Jacob and his sons set out to meet Joseph in Egypt. Meanwhile, Joseph forgave his brothers acts first, as mentioned in Surah Yusuf. Thus, the nation of Israel into Egypt and remained there for some time. At that sat prophet Jacob's death, and his body was preserved, then moved to Palestine and was buried there, according to the request. He was buried in the Cave al-Makfilah, in the city of Hebron (al-Khalil).
To the testament Prophet Ya'qub son embodied in the Qur'an

"Would you be witnesses when death will pick up Jacob, when he said to his sons, 'What do you worship after me?' They replied, 'We will worship your Lord and the Lord of your ancestors, that Abraham, Ishmael, and Isaac, (ie) Rabb Almighty, and we (only) have surrendered to Him, "(QS. Al-Baqarah [2] : 133).

City of Hebron (al-Khalil)

Kan'an Nations (Kana'an) called the city of al-Khalil under the name Arba '. The name is attributed to their king Kan'an Arab nation that returned to the tribes' Inaq. The name to be known as Gedron or Gabrion.

When the location of the town continued with Ibrahim home at the foot of Mount ar-Ra's, the new city was named by al-Khalil. The name is attributed to Khalilur-Rahman (lover of God the Merciful), Ibrahim.

When Sarah died, Abraham buried him in the cave Makfilah (Machpelah) in the city of al-Khalil (Hebron). This cave became the burial place of Abraham and his wife, Sarah; Ishaq and his wife; Rifqah; Jacob, and Joseph. In the period of the Prophet Isa, around the cemetery built a wall around it and the area was named Kampung Families Ibrahim al-Khalil.

The story of Prophet Ya'qub

Prophet Ya'qub was the son of the Prophet Ishaq bin Ibrahim was a child his mother is the sister of Abraham, named Rifqah bint A'zar. Ishaq has twin sons, Jacob and another one named Ishu. Between the twins there is no atmosphere of harmony and peace, and no one put affection for one another even Ishu grudge against his twin brother Jacob who was pampered and cherished and loved by his mother. Their relationship is tenuous and is not familiar it is getting worse and tense after known by Ishu that Ya'qublah filed by his mother when his father asked for the arrival of his children to be blessed and prayed while he was not notified and therefore did not get a chance like Ya'qub gain blessings and prayers of his father, Prophet Isaac.

Seeing the attitude of his brother being stiff and cold, and hear the words of sarcasm that arise from envy, even he is always threatened. So Jacob came to his father complain about the hostility. Jacob said, complaining: "O my father! Please, give me your mind, how should I face the vengeful brother Ishu who hates me and always spiteful sarcasm with words hurt my heart, so that our brotherly relations between both tenuous and tense, there is no mutual love love and mutual affection-love. He was angry because the father bless and pray for me so that I memperolehi offspring pious sustenance easy and prosperous life and luxury. He boasted two wives of the tribe Kana'an and threatened that her children from the second wife was going to be a serious rival for my children in the search and livelihood and various other threats that suffocating me. Help dad gave me the mind how I can solve this problem and solve it by means of kinship.

Said Prophet Ishaq, who was already annoyed careful look at the relationship as his two sons were increasingly pointed: "O my son, because of my age who advanced me unable to mediate you both. Ubanku already covered the entire head, my face already wrinkled and I've been in the threshold of separation from you and leave this mortal world. I was worried when I shut the age, impaired brother Ishu you will be increasing and it will openly hostile, trying to find accident mu and kebinasaanmu. he was in his attempt hostile to you will get support and help and brothers-in-law were influential and authoritative in this country. So the best way for you, according to my mind, you have to leave the country and emigrate to Fadan A'raam in parts of Iraq, where the father of your brother that your mother's brother, Laban bin Stone 'il. You can be mated to one daughter. By the way, being the stronger your social position, so respected and honored people who stand out because the position-in-law in the eyes of society. Go thou to it to the accompaniment of prayers from me. May God bless your journey, giving sustenance cheap and easy and life is quiet and serene.

Advice and suggestions father got a place in the hearts of Ya'qub. Viewed in the instigation of his father desired way out of the crisis fraternal relations among them and Ishu, to follow that advice, he will be able to meet with the father of his brother and members of his family from his mother's side. Jacob immediately pack up and wrap the items required in the course and with a heavy heart he asked for the blessing of his father and his mother when leaving the house.

Prophet Ya'qub Arrive in Iraq

By going through the sand road and Sahara wide scorching hot sun and hot wind samumnya {} which burns the skin, Jacob continued on alone, leading to Fadan A'ram where his father Laban lived. In the long journey, he sometimes stopped to rest when tired. And in one of the stops, and then fell upon Jacob under a large rock. In a deep sleep, he had a dream that he dikurniakan comprehensive sustenance, livelihoods are secure peace, family and grandchildren pious and devotion as well as large and prosperous kingdom. Terbangunlah Jacob from his sleep, rubbed his eyes turned to the right and to the left and he realized that what he saw was only a dream, but he believes that his dream would become a reality in the future in accordance with the prayers of his father who was still buzzing in his ears.

Finally, Jacob reached the town Fadan A'ram. Arriving at one of the crossroads, he paused to ask one resident where it is home with her brother Laban gentleness. Laban a wealthy, the owner of a company that is the largest farms in the city it was not difficult for someone to find her address. Ditanyanya population was soon pointing towards a beautiful girl who was herding goats and said to Jacob: "What a coincidence, that he daughter of Laban, Rahil, which will bring you to the home of his father".

With heart pounding, Jacob went over to a beautiful girl and beautiful, and with a voice that falters as if there is something that binds tongue, Jacob introduced himself, that he was his own cousin. Rifqah mother, brother of the girl's father, Laban. Explained again to Rahil, the goal came to Fadam A'raam of Kan'aan. Hearing the words of Jacob aiming going to see her father, Laban, and to convey orders Ishaq. So, happily, Rahil (girls Laban) invited Jacob followed him back to the house to meet his father, Laban.

Once met, Laban bin Batu'il, provide space and booths are typical for children his brother, Jacob, were no different from the places of his own child, happy Jacob lived in the house of Laban like home.

Jacob lived in Harran long enough. He then married his cousin, Princess Laban. Then he returned to his family (in Kan'an or Kana'an) after Allah bestowed on him the ten sons of his cousin and his other wife.

After Jacob returned to the land of Kan'an (Yabus). God blessed him again two sons, Joseph and Bunyamin Ie. Thus, the number of his sons to twelve people. It was there that he enhance his treatise, Ishaq, and his grandfather, Ibrahim, to call on God's teachings.

When God endowed Joseph prophetic title and office of the Finance Minister at the time Hesos, Jacob and his sons set out to meet Joseph in Egypt. Meanwhile, Joseph forgave his brothers acts first, as mentioned in Surah Yusuf. Thus, the nation of Israel into Egypt and remained there for some time. At that sat prophet Jacob's death, and his body was preserved, then moved to Palestine and was buried there, according to the request. He was buried in the Cave al-Makfilah, in the city of Hebron (al-Khalil).
In the story of Prophet Ya'qub in Al-Quran

The story of Prophet Ya'qub the Koran are generally integrated with the story of Prophet Ibrahim, Prophet Yusuf and others.

In the Al-Quran, as the name Jacob, is mentioned 18 times, namely QS. [2: 132, 2: 133, 2: 136, 2: 140, 3:84, 4: 163, 6:84, 11:71, 12: 6, 12:38, 12:66, 12:67, 12 : 68, 19: 6, 19:49, 21:72, 29:27, 38:45]